Burgundy Flashcards

1
Q

styles of wine produced in Macon-Village AOP

A

dry white only (Macon AOP may be red, white, or rose)

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2
Q

Macon Rouge encepagement

A

100% Gamay

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3
Q

what % of Macon blanc must be from Chardonnay?

A

100%

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4
Q

max yield and min abv of Pouilly-Fuisse AOP

A

60 hl/ha

11% min abv

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5
Q

top Macon villages

A
Prisse
Lugny
Chardonnay
Loche
Clesse
Vire
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6
Q

communes of Pouilly-Fuisse AOP

A

Chaintre
Fuisse
Vergisson
Solutre-Pouilly

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7
Q

top producers of Maconnais

A
Domaine Lafon
Leflaive
Bret Brothers
Olivier Merlin
JA Ferret
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8
Q

who owns JA Ferret

A

Jadot

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9
Q

5 AOP within Maconnais

A
  • Pouilly-Fuisse
  • Saint-Veran
  • Pouilly-Loche
  • Vire-Clesse
  • Pouilly-Vinzelles
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10
Q

what is the largest and most inconsistent GC in Cotes de Nuits?

A

Clos de Vougeot

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11
Q

which of Vosne-Romanee’s GC are not monopoles?

A
  • Richebourg

- Romanee-Saint-Vivant

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12
Q

which GC in the CdN can produce GC white wines?

A

Musigny Blanc

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13
Q

what was Romanee-Conti’s last vintage before being replanted? 1st after?

A
  1. 1952
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14
Q

which 1er Cru in Gevrey-Chambertin is widely considered to be GC quality?

A

Clos Saint Jacques

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15
Q

what are the 5 villages of CdN Villages?

A
Fixin
Brochon
Prissy
Corgoloin
Comblanchien
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16
Q

what village in the CdO allows rose production?

A

Marsannay

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17
Q

who is the only producer of Musigny Blanc?

A

Comtes George de Vogue

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18
Q

where is the vineyard of Clos de Ormes located?

A

Morey-Saint-Denis

  • 1er Cru
  • George Lignier is a top producer
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19
Q

name a GC of CdN that runs north-south instead of east-west

A

Clos de Tart

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20
Q

what is generally Chambolle-Musigny’s best 1er Cru

A

Les Amoureuses

  • Robert Groggier
  • George Rumier
  • J. Drouhin
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21
Q

min planting density of Cote d’ Or

A

9,000 vines per hectare

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22
Q

name a few biodynamic producers in Burgundy?

A
Leflaive
Bonneau du Martray
Leroy
Romanee Conti
Comte Armand
Vincent Dauvisat
Lafon
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23
Q

when did subtractive must adjustments become legal in Burgundy?

A

2009

- may remove up to 10% of water to concentrate wine

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24
Q

top Savigny-les-Beaune 1er crus

A

Aux Serpentieres

Les Vergelesses

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25
Q

what is lutte raisonne?

A

Burgundy form of viticulture similar to ‘sustainable’ in USA

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26
Q

where are the climats of Narvaux and Tillets

A

Meursault

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27
Q

where is Bousse d’ Or 1er cru and who owns it

A

Volnay. Domaine de la Pousse d’Or

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28
Q

Jadot & Andre both label wines from this 1er cru as monopole

A

Clos de la Commoraine

- Pommard

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29
Q

top Corton climats

A

Le Corton
Les Bressandes
Le Clos du Roi
Les Renardes

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30
Q

2 prominent monopole in Beaune

A
  • Clos de Mouches (Les Greves, Drouhin)
  • Clos des Ursules (Les Bressandes, Jadot)
  • Vigne de l’Enfant (Les Greves, Bouchard)
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31
Q

name 2 producers of Bonnes Marres GC

A

de Vogue
Robert Groffier
Dujac

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32
Q

Clos Saint Jacques has 5 owners, name 3

A

Armand Rousseau
Bruno Clair
Louis Jadot
Jean-Marie Fourrier

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33
Q

what years were Musigny Blanc not produced:

A

1994-2014

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34
Q

in 2017 Clos de Tart was purchased from the Mommessin family by who?

A

Francois Pinault

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35
Q

name the 2nd wine of Clos de Tart

A

Le Forge de Tart

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36
Q

where is Le Rugiens 1er cru?

A

Pommard

- Faiveley and de Montille are top producers

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37
Q

where is Les Caillerets 1er cru? name the 3 lieux-dits?

A

Volnay

  • Les Calliers Dessus
  • En Cailleret
  • Clos de 60 Ouvries
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38
Q

where is Les Perrieres 1er Cru

A

Meursault

- Bouchard Pere et Fils is good producer

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39
Q

name 3 Chambolle-Musigny 1er cru

A
Les Amoureuses
Les Charmes
Les Cras
Les Fuees
Les Veroilles
Les Gruenchers (Liger-Belair)
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40
Q

where is Les Clos Blanc 1er cru?

A

Vougeot

- monopole of Domaine de la Vougeraie

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41
Q

why is La Romanee planted north-south instead of east-west?

A

Its brown marl soils are prone to erosion

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42
Q

only Vosne-Romanee 1er Cru that doesn’t touch a GC?

A

Clos de Reas 1er Cru

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43
Q

who owns Clos de Reas 1er cru

A

Michel Gros monopole

-Vosne-Romanee

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44
Q

only 1er cru east of D974 in Cote d’Or?

A

Clos de Grande Vignes, Nuits St George

- Liger-Belair monopole (Chateau de Puligny-Montrachet until 2011)

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45
Q

most delicate and feminine Vosne GC

A

Romanee Saint Vivant

  • DRC
  • Leroy
  • Arnoux
46
Q

Cote d’ Or GC not planted east-west

A

Clos de Tart
La Romanee
Clos de Lambrays

47
Q

name a few Clos de la Roche producers

A
Boisset
Dujac
Leroy
Ponsot
Rousseau
48
Q

name a few Batard-Montrachet producers

A

Leflaive
Ramonet
Faiveley

49
Q

top Gevrey-Chambertin 1er Crus

A

Clos Saint Jacques
Lavaux Saint Jacques
Cazetiers
Varoilles

50
Q

which Montrachet GC is generally regarded as 2nd best to Montrachet

A

Chevalier-Montrachet

51
Q

name a few Montrachet producers

A

Leflaive
DRC
Bouchard Pere et Fils

52
Q

what is a feuillette?

A

traditional Chablisienne cask

  • 1/2 the size of a normal Burgundian barrel
  • twice the oxidative effect
53
Q

Les Amoureuses producers

A

Robert Groffier
Joseph Drouhin
de Vogue

54
Q

areas of the Yonne (Chablis) that produce red wine

A

Irancy
Bourgogne Chitry
Bourgogne Cote Saint-Jacques

55
Q

when was Hotel Dieu founded?

A

1443 by Nicolas Rolin

56
Q

how many GC does Morey-Saint-Denis have?

A

5

  • Clos de la Roche
  • Clos St Denis
  • Bonnes Mares
  • Clos de Tart
  • Clos de Lambrays
57
Q

list the Cote de Beaune villages N to S

A
Pernard-Vergelesses
Ladoix-Serrigny
Aloxe-Corton
Savigny
Pommard
Volnay
Monthelie
Auxey-Duresses
Meursault
St Aubin
Puligny-Montrachet
Chassagne-Montrachet
Santenay
58
Q

where is Les Pucelles 1er Cru

A

Puligny-Montrachet

59
Q

name a few prominent Volnay producers

A

de Montille
d’Angerville
Michel Lafarge

60
Q

what else may Mazoyeres-Chambertin be labeled as?

A

Charmes-Chambertin (not allowed vice versa)

61
Q

where did Griotte-Chambertin get its name from

A

it is on the site of an old rock quarry

62
Q

Puligny-Montrachet 1er crus that border GC vineyards

A

Les Pucelles
Le Cailleret
Les Demoiselles

63
Q

which GC does La Moutonne straddle?

A

Vaudesir & Les Preuses

64
Q

name a Clos de la Roche producer

A

Ponsot
Dujac
Rousseau

65
Q

who owns Clos des Ducs monopole in Volnay

A

Marquis d’Angerville

66
Q

name a few Musigny producers

A

Comtes George de Vogue
Mugnier
Prieur
Joseph Drouhin

67
Q

who owns La Grand Rue?

A

Domaine Francoise Lamarche

68
Q

who owns La Tache?

A

DRC

69
Q

name a few Richebourg producers

A

Gros Frere et Soeur
Anne Gros
DRC
Leroy

70
Q

top Fixin 1er cru

A

Les Hervelets (Gelin)
La Perriere
Clos du Chapitre

71
Q

when was Romanee-Conti replanted?

A

1947

72
Q

what two hills is Pernard-Vergelesses AOP split into?

A

Fretille Hill - white wine only

Bois de Noel - red wine

73
Q

what is the name for organic viticulture in Burgundy?

A

lutte biologique

74
Q

top Puligny-Montrachet 1er Crus

A

Les Pucelles
Les Folatieres
Le Cailleret
Les Combottes

75
Q

Clos Saint Denis producers

A

Dujac
Ponsot
Jadot
Nicolas Potel

76
Q

name a few negociant houses based in Beaune

A

Jadot
Drouhin
Bouchard Pere et Fils
Chanson

77
Q

top Volnau 1er Cru

A

Clos des Chenes
Caillerets
Bousse d’Or
Taille Pieds

78
Q

what is generally regarded as Nuits-Saint-Georges best 1er Cru

A

Les Saint Georges

79
Q

where are Les Genevrieres, Les Charmes and Les Perrieres 1er crus?

A

Meursault

80
Q

year Gamay was banned by Philip the Bold

A

1395

81
Q

who owns La Romanee?

A

Liger-Belair

82
Q

smallest AOP in France?

A

La Romanee (0.84 ha)

83
Q

when was the 1st Hospices de Beaune auction?

A

1859

-3rd Sunday of November

84
Q

when did phylloxera 1st hit the Cote d’Or

A

1878

85
Q

which 1er cru is bordered on all sides by GC vineyards?

A

Aux Combottes, Gevrey-Chambertin

86
Q

which 1er cru lie downslope of Musigny?

A

Les Amoureuses

87
Q

what is the name of the Vosne-Romanee 1er cru made famous by Henri Jayer

A

Cros Parantoux

88
Q

Clos de Forets is a 1er cru monopole of…

A

Henri Gouges

-NSG

89
Q

which 1er cru lies along the southern border of the GC La Tache?

A

Aux Malconsorts

90
Q

1er crus of Vougeot:

A

Petits Vougeot
Le Clos Blanc
Clos de la Perrier
Le Cras

91
Q

what is the only 1er cru in the CdO east of D974

A

Clos de Grande Vignes (monopole of Liger-Belair)

92
Q

largest and most recognized 1er of Fixin:

A

Clos de la Perrier

93
Q

where is La Bussiere and who owns it?

A

Morey-Saint-Denis. Owned by George Roumier

94
Q

name 3 1er cru located on the right bank of the Serein?

A

Montee de Tonnerre
Fourchaume
Mont de Milieu

95
Q

why is left bank 1er cru Chablis usually more restrained than right bank 1er cru?

A

left bank vineyards are slightly farther from the vineyard

96
Q

who are the two owners of Cros Parantoux in Vosne-Romanee

A

Meo Camuzet

Emmanuel Rouget

97
Q

Le Suchots is located b/w which 3 GC?

A

Richebourg
Romanee Saint Vivant
Echezeaux

98
Q

how many 1er cru sites are in NSG?

A

41

99
Q

southernmost 1er cru in CdN

A

Clos de la Marechal (JF Mugnier monopole)

100
Q

how many 1er cru in Ladoix-Serrigny

A

5 (all sold under Aloxe-Corton)

101
Q

2 hillsides of Pernard-Vergelesses:

A

Bois Noel

Fretile Hill

102
Q

t or f: there are no 1er cru in Chorey-les-Beaune

A

True

103
Q

which town has over 80% of its vineyards classified as 1er cru?

A

Beaune

104
Q

who owns Clos des Ursules

A

Louis Jadot

105
Q

red wines of Santenot 1er cru are labeled under which village?

A

Volnay

106
Q

how many 1er cru bottle red wine under Blagny AOP

A

7 total (4 in Meursault, 3 in Puligny)

107
Q

village of Burgundy with the most 1er cru

A

Chassagne-Montrachet (55)

108
Q

in which AOP may producers legally achieve 1er cru by achieving 11.5% abv?

A

Montagny, Cote Challonaise

109
Q

which negociant is the largest land owner in the Cote d’ Or

A

Bouchard

110
Q

which local cooperage is preferred in Cote de Nuits

A

Francois Freres

111
Q

which AOP produces the most white wine in Cote d’ Or?

A

Meursault

112
Q

which of Vosne-Romanee GC are not monopoles

A

Richebourg

Romanee Saint Vivant