Bio223A Quiz Question Practice Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following is a function acclimated with the t-tubules?

A

Allows for electrical signals deeper into the cell

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2
Q

Which of the following enzymes is found in the synaptic cleft and responsible for the breakdown of acetylcholine?

A

Acetylcholinesterase

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3
Q

This structure allows the eléctrica, síganla to travel along the sarcolemma and move deeper into the cell

A

Transverse tubules

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4
Q

What are the four kinds of proteins that make up myofilaments are myosin, actin

A

Tropomyosin and tropponin

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5
Q

The muscles ability to stretch or extend and return to its resting length is allied

A

Extensibility

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6
Q

All of following are characteristics of slow twitch oxidative fibers except

A

Large diameter

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7
Q

Which of the followings talents is most correct for isometric contraction

A

The amount of tension in cafes during contraction without changing muscle length

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8
Q

The neurotransmitter secretad at the motor end of skeletal muscles is

A

Acetylcholine

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9
Q

During an action potential, calcium is released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum, near the actin and myosin molecules. What is the fate of calcium once released?

A

The calcium binds to tropomyosin causing troponin block to move away from the active

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10
Q

A muscle contraction in which the muscle produces an increasing tension but the length remains constant is a(n)

A

Isometric contraction

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11
Q

Somatic motor neurons innervate

A

Skeletal muscle

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12
Q

Which of the following is a structural protein found in muscles?

A

Nebulin

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13
Q

Fast glycolytic fibers

A

produce powerful contractions

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14
Q

The motor end plate is a component of the

A

Neuromuscular junction

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15
Q

The treppe effect is also termed

A

staircase phenomenon

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16
Q

The site of calcium regulation in smooth muscle cell is

A

calmodulin

17
Q

Think filaments

A

Are composed of myosin protein, has a rod like tail and two globular head ( golf club like), the myosin head is the binding site for ATP

18
Q

Which type of muscle does not have T-tubules?

A

Smooth

19
Q

For the myosin head to bind to the actin active site

A

calcium first bind to troponin
• tropomyosin blocking action be removed
• ATP is required