Biological Approach (key words/concepts) Flashcards

1
Q

Neurons definition

A

Cells that are specialised for communication.

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2
Q

Nervous system

A
  • This system sends messages back and forth between the brain and the body.
  • Includes the brain, spinal cord, and a complex network of nerves.
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3
Q

Synapse

A
  • A region specialised for communication that sends and recieves chemical messages.
  • Is in between neurons
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4
Q

Hormones

A
  • Chemicals realesed from glands which travel around the body via blood.
  • To communicate between organs.
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5
Q

Testosterone

A
  • A hormone released mainly by the testes

example of an androgen

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6
Q

Oestrogen

A
  • A hormone released mainly by the ovaries
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7
Q

Genes

A
  • A unit of hereditary.
  • Which carry instructions coded from the DNA from 1 generation to the next which controls development and influence.
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8
Q

Evolution

A
  • The change in the characteristics of a species over several generations
  • Which relies on the process of natural selection.

Offspirng that have inherited benifical characteristics are more likley to survive

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