Blood Bank Cliff Notes

Question 0

Most antigenic antigen

Answer 0

D

Question 1

Antigens removed by enzymes

Answer 1

FYa, FYb, m and N

Question 2

Next most antigenic antigen

Answer 2

K

Question 3

Bombay genotype

Answer 3

hh

Question 4

Dosage effect, which show

Answer 4

RH, Duffy, Kidd, MNS

Question 5

Dosage effect

Answer 5

Stronger with Homozygous cells weaker with heterozygous cells

Question 6

Type of expression of most blood group antigens

Answer 6

Codominance

Question 7

But group with most H antigen left

Answer 7

Group O

Question 8

Blood group with least H antigen left

Answer 8

A1B

Question 9

Anamnestic antibody response

Answer 9

Secondary response

Question 10

Most dangerous antibody

Answer 10

Anti-– JKa

Question 11

Acquired B-like antigen

Answer 11

Only in group a person’s

Question 12

Negative reactions on both forward and reverse ABO testing

Answer 12

Incubate reactions at lower temperature

Question 13

Mixed field agglutination on forward ABO testing

Answer 13

Subgroup A3

Question 14

Negative reaction with anti-a and anti-B, positive reaction with anti-AB

Answer 14

Subgroup AX

Question 15

No antibodies on reverse ABO testing

Answer 15

Elderly patient or chemotherapy

Question 16

Negative reaction with anti-A1 lectin

Answer 16

A2

Question 17

Dolichos biflorus

Answer 17

Anti-A1 lectin

Question 18

Ulex europeus

Answer 18

Anti-H Lectin

Question 19

What do Coombs control (check cells) cells do?

Answer 19

Confirms that AHG Has been added and works; confirms adequate cell washing

Question 20

All panel cells positive, cord cells negative

Answer 20

Anti-I

Question 21

Remove anti-P1 from Serum

Answer 21

Add hydatid cyst fluid ( contains p1 antigen)

Question 22

Antibody most common and warm autoimmune hemolytic anemia (positive DAT)

Answer 22

Anti-e

Question 23

Antibody in paroxysmal cold hemoglobinuria

Answer 23

Anti-P

Question 24

Antibody most common in cold agglutinin disease

Answer 24

Anti-I

Question 25

Other common cold agglutinin

Answer 25

Anti-M and anti-N

Question 26

High-frequency and low-frequency antigens

Answer 26

Corresponding antibodies are rare

Question 27

Systems with IgG antibodies

Answer 27

Rh, kell, Duffy, Kidd, anti-s

Question 28

Systems with IgM antibody

Answer 28

Lewis, P, MNS, Lutheran

Question 29

Antibody that crosses the placenta

Answer 29

Only IgG antibodies cross the placenta

Question 30

Positive DAT

Answer 30

Auto antibody

Question 31

Separating two antibodies

Answer 31

Absorption

Question 32

Removing antibody from red cell

Answer 32

elution

Question 33

Universal red cell donor

Answer 33

Group O packed cells

Question 34

Universal plasma donor

Answer 34

Group AB plasma

Question 35

Rouleaux

Answer 35

Saline replacement technique

Question 36

Cold agglutinin

Answer 36

PRewarm technique

Question 37

Transfusion to increase hemoglobin

Answer 37

One unit of packed RBCs will raise hemoglobin by 1.0 to 1.5 gm/dL or 3 to 4% hematocrit

Question 38

Platelets storage

Answer 38

Room temperature, 22 to 24°C

Question 39

Blood storage

Answer 39

1 to 6°C

Question 40

Blood shipment temperature

Answer 40

1 to 10°C

Question 41

Time limit to return issued unit of blood

Answer 41

30 minutes

Question 42

Storage of FFP and cryo

Answer 42

-18° or colder for one year

Question 43

Transfusing cold agglutinin patient

Answer 43

Transfuse through blood warmer

Question 44

Cryo

Answer 44

Treatment for hypofibrinogenemia, von Willebrand's or TTP

Question 45

Frozen fresh plasma

Answer 45

Treatment for factor deficiency or reversed Coumadin overdose

Question 46

Irradiated blood

Answer 46

Immunosuppressed patients, transplant patients, newborns, transfuse from blood relatives

Question 47

Expiration want to unit has been entered

Answer 47

24 hr expiration

Question 48

Patient with anti-IGA antibodies

Answer 48

Never give fresh frozen plasma. Give washed RBC or Frozen RBC

Question 49

Transfusion of newborns

Answer 49

O negative RBC, cmv negative, irradiated

Question 50

History of hepatitis in blood donor

Answer 50

Lifetime rejection to donate blood