BOCA Flashcards

1
Q

Factor de riesgo para candiasis oral

A
  • Inmunosuprimidas
  • Niños y viejitos
  • Mala higiene de protesis
  • Uso de antibioticos previos
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2
Q

Tipos de candidiasis oral

A
  • Pseudomembranosa
  • Eritematosa
  • Hiperplasica
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3
Q

Tipo de candidiasis oral mas comun:

A

Pseudomembranosa: placas blanquecinas

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4
Q

Dx diferencial de candidiasis bucal

A

Leucoplasia oral vellosa: no tiene base roja ni se desprenden

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5
Q

Dx para candidiasis oral

A

Hidroxido de potasio

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6
Q

Tipo de cancer oral mas comun

A

Carcinoma oral de celulas escamosas

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7
Q

Caracteristicas del cancer oral:

A
  • Red lession
  • Ulcer
  • Lump (bulto)
  • Induradas
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8
Q

Factores de riesgo del cancer oral

A
  • Tabaco
  • Alcohol
  • Nuez de areca
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9
Q

Que ocurre en el Sx de Peutz JEGER?

A
  • Hay polipos hamartamosos gastrointestinlaes
  • 95% presenta pigmentacion mucocutanea en la boca
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10
Q

V/F: el sitio mas comun de cancer extraintestinal por Sx de peutz jeger es de mama

A

YESSSIR

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11
Q

V/F: el sitio mas comun de cancer intestinal por Sx de peutz jeger es de ESTOMAGO

A

FAKEEE
- Es de colon y pancreas

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12
Q

Causa mas comun de ulceras de la cavidad oral:

A
  • Estomatitis aftosa recurrente

tx: esteroides topicos

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13
Q

Estudio para herpes bucal

A

Tzanck smear

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14
Q

Tipos de lesiones en boca por sifilis

A

Primaria: no son dolorosas
Secundaria: placa eritematosa

Tx: penicilina

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15
Q

Enfermedad sistémica inflamatorioa que afecta a las mucosas, por consecuencia de la reacción de fármacos

A

Sindrome de Steve Johnson

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16
Q

Principales farmacos asociados al sx de steve johnson:

A
  • Alopurinol
  • Sulfametoxazol
  • Fenitoina