Bones Unit 14 Flashcards

1
Q

crani/o

A

skull

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2
Q

vertebr/o, spondyl/o, rachi/o

A

spine

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3
Q

lumb/o, lumbar

A

lower back

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4
Q

clavic/o

A

collar bone

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5
Q

scapul/o

A

shoulder blade

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6
Q

humer/o

A

upper arm bone

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7
Q

stern/o

A

breast bone

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8
Q

cost/o

A

ribs

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9
Q

chondr/o

A

cartilage

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10
Q

phalang/o

A

phalanges

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11
Q

carp/o

A

carplals

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12
Q

tars/o

A

ankle bones

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13
Q

ilium

A

part of the hip bone

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14
Q

femor/o

A

upper leg, femur bone

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15
Q

patell/o

A

knee cap

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16
Q

fibul/o

A

lower leg bone

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17
Q

alignment

A

placing fractured bones into correct anatomical position

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18
Q

ambulate

A

able to walk

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19
Q

ambulatory

A

pertaining to walking

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20
Q

deformity/deformed

A

distortion of any part

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21
Q

dislocate/dislocation

A

temprary displacement of a bone from its joint

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22
Q

immobilize/immobilization

A

making a part of limb so that it cannot be moved

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23
Q

orthopod

A

orthopedist

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24
Q

reduce/reduction

A

restoring a fractured bone to its normal position

25
symetry
both sides being equal
26
traction
pulling force on a limb to return bone or joint to normal position
27
CR
closed reduction
28
CRIF
closed reduction internal fixation (fracture treatment)
29
ORIF
open reduction internal fixation (surgical fracture treatment)
30
symphysis joint
joints that don't move
31
menisc/o
cartilage within a joint
32
oste/o
bone
33
myel/o
bone marrow or spinal cord
34
my/o
muscle
35
ankyl/o
stiff
36
intercostal
between the ribs
37
supracostal
above the ribs
38
osteoclasis
surgically fixing a bone
39
osteodesis
to fuse a bone together
40
lord/o
bent forward
41
kyph/o
humpback
42
myoasthenia
muscle weakness
43
orthopedic surgeon
specializes in bones joints and muscles
44
kinesiology
study of the movement and motions
45
Fx
fracture or broken bone
46
DISL
dislocation
47
ROM
range of motion
48
OT
occupational therapy
49
OA
osteoarthritis
50
Ht
height
51
Wt
weight
52
ortho
prthropedicacs
53
MD
muscular mystrophy
54
D.O.
doctor of osteopathy
55
NSAID
non steroidal anti-inflammatory drug
56
RA
rheumatoid arthritis
57
AKA
above knee amputations
58
BKA
below knee amputation