bowlby,s theory of maternal deprivation

Question 1

What are the 6 Ao1 points I must know for bowlbys theory of maternal deprivation?

Answer 1

-Definition of maternal deprivation
-Critical period
-Distinction between deprivation and separation
- Effects of maternal deprivation
-Affectionless psychopathy
-44 Thieves Study

Question 2

What is maternal deprivation according to Bowlby?

Answer 2

The loss of emotional care from the primary attachment figure, especially during early development.

Question 3

What is the critical period in Bowlby’s theory of maternal deprivation?

Answer 3

The first 2.5 years of life, during which deprivation can have serious and irreversible effects.

Question 4

What is the difference between separation and deprivation in Bowlby’s theory?

Answer 4

Separation is physical absence of the caregiver; deprivation is the loss of emotional care, which can occur even when the caregiver is present.

Question 5

What are the potential effects of maternal deprivation?

Answer 5

Intellectual and emotional problems, such as low IQ, depression, and difficulties forming relationships

Question 6

What is affectionless psychopathy?

Answer 6

A condition resulting from maternal deprivation, where individuals lack empathy, guilt, and emotional connection with others.

Question 7

What did Bowlby’s 44 Thieves Study find?

Answer 7

Many thieves who experienced early maternal deprivation showed signs of affectionless psychopathy, supporting Bowlby’s theory.