Brit: 1688-1798 Flashcards

(88 cards)

1
Q

When is the Glorious Revolution? What king is exiled and who replaces him?

A

1688-89; James II; his Protestant daughter, Mary, and her husband, William of Orange

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2
Q

What year is Behn’s Oroonoko published?

A

1688

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3
Q

What year does John Locke publish An Essay Concerning Human Understanding?

A

1690

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4
Q

What year does William Congreve’s The Way of the World premiere?

A

1700

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5
Q

When does Mary Astell publish Some Reflections upon Marriage?

A

1700

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6
Q

When does the War of Spanish Succession begin?

A

1702 (the year that William III dies and is succeeded by Anne)

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7
Q

What year does William III die? He is succeeded by?

A

1702; Anne, Protestant daughter of James II

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8
Q

What year does Jonathan Swift publish A Tale of a Tub?

A

1704

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9
Q

What year does Newton publish Opticks?

A

1704

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10
Q

What year is the Act of Union with Scotland?

A

1707

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11
Q

In the 18th century, what year do the Tories first take power in Parliament?

A

1710

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12
Q

What year does Alexander Pope publish An Essay on Criticism?

A

1711

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13
Q

What years is Addison and Steele’s “Spectator” running?

A

1711-12, 1714

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14
Q

What year is the Treaty of Utrecht and what war does it end?

A

1713; War of the Spanish Succession

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15
Q

What year does Queen Anne die? She is succeeded by whom, and what dynasty does this inaugurate?

A

1714; George I, great-grandson of James I); Hanover

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16
Q

What party gains control of Parliament the year Queen Anne dies? What year is that?

A

Whigs; 1714

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17
Q

What years is Lady Mary Montagu writing her letters from Turkey?

A

1716-18

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18
Q

What year does Pope produce the final version of The Rape of the Lock?

A

1717

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19
Q

What year does Daniel Defoe write Robinson Crusoe?

A

1719

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20
Q

When is Pope alive?

A

1688-1784

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21
Q

When is Daniel Defoe alive?

A

1660-1731

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22
Q

When does the South Sea Bubble collapse?

A

1720

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23
Q

What year does Robert Walpole come to power?

A

1721

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24
Q

What year does Swift publish Gulliver’s Travels?

A

1726

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25
What year does George I die? He is succeeded by?
1727; George II
26
What year does John Gay's The Beggar's Opera premiere?
1728
27
What year is Pope's An Essay on Man published?
1733
28
What year does the Licensing Act censor the stage?
1737
29
What year is Samuel Richardson's Pamela published?
1740
30
What year is Henry Fielding's Joseph Andrews published?
1742
31
What year does Walpole resign?
1742
32
What year does Pope produce the final version of The Dunciad?
1743
33
What year does William Hogarth create Marriage A-la-Mode?
1743
34
What year is William Collins's Odes published?
1746
35
What year does Charles Edward Stuart's defeat at Culloden end the last Jacobite rebellion?
1746
36
What year is Richardson's Clarissa published?
1747
37
What year is Fielding's Tom Jones published?
1749
38
What year does Thomas Gray write "Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard"?
1751
39
What year does Robert Clive seize Arcot? This is the prelude to what?
1751; English control of India
40
The seizure of Arcot was a prelude to English control of India. Who accomplished this seizure and in what year?
Robert Clive; 1751
41
What year does Samuel Johnson produce his Dictionary?
1755
42
When does the Seven Years' War begin?
1756
43
What year is Johnson's Rasselas published?
1759
44
What year is Voltaire's Candide published?
1759
45
What year does James Wolfe's capture of Quebec ensure British control of Canada?
1759
46
During what years did Sterne's Tristram Shandy appear in installments?
1769-76
47
What year does George III succeed to the throne?
1760
48
What year does Johnson publish his edition of Shakespeare?
1765
49
What year does Captain James Cook make his voyages to Australia and New Zealand?
1768
50
What year is Oliver Goldsmith's "The Deserted Village" published?
1770
51
What does Goldsmith's "The Deserted Village" condemn?
Rural depopulation and excessive pursuit of wealth
52
When is the American Revolution?
1775-83
53
What year does James Watt first produce his steam engines, an improvement on Newcomen's steam engines?
1775
54
What year is Adam Smith's The Wealth of Nations published?
1776
55
What year is Frances Burney's Evelina published?
1778
56
When are Johnson's Lives of the Poets appearing?
1779-81
57
When are London's Gordon Riots?
1780
58
What year is George Crabbe's The Village published?
1783
59
What year does William Pitt become prime minister?
1783
60
What year is William Cowper's The Task published?
1785
61
When do Anna Letitia Aikin's (later Barbauld) "Poems" appear?
1773
62
What year was J.W. von Goethe's "The Sorrows of Young Werther" published?
1774
63
What year does Adam Smith's The Wealth of Nations appear?
1776
64
When were Immanuel Kant's Critique of Pure Reason, Jean-Jacques Rousseau's Confessions, and J.C. Friedrich Schiller's The Robbers published?
1781
65
What year was Charlotte Smith's Elegiac Sonnets published?
1784
66
What year were William Beckford's Vathek and Robert Burns' Poems, Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect published?
1786
67
When were Jeremy Bentham's Principles of Morals and Legislation and William Blake's Songs of Innocence published?
1789
68
What year were Joanna Baillie's Poems, Blake's The Marriage of Heaven and Hell, and Edmund Burke's Reflections on the Revolution in France published?
1790
69
What year did William Gilpin's Observations of the River Wye, Thomas Paine's Rights on Man, and Ann Radcliffe's The Romance of the Forest get published?
1791
70
When was Mary Wollstoncraft's A Vindication of the Rights of Woman published?
1792
71
William Godwin published Political Justice in...?
1793
72
What year were Blake's Songs of Experience, Godwin's Caleb Williams, and Radcliffe's The Mysteries of Udolpho published?
1794
73
American War of Independence
1775-1783
74
When were the Gordon Riots in London?
1780
75
When did William Pitt become prime minister? How long did he serve? (years)
1783; 1783-1801 and again in 1804-1806.
76
When did Samuel Johnson die?
1784
77
When was the Fall of the Bastille? (Beginning of the French Revolution.)
1789
78
W.A. Mozart's Don Giovanni appeared in which year?
1787
79
Society for the Abolition of the Slave Trade was founded in which year?
1787
80
J.M.W. Turner first exhibits at the Royal Academy in...
1790
81
When was the Revolution in Santo Domingo (modern Haiti)?
1791
82
Where were the September Massacres in Paris?
1792
83
First gaslights appeared in Britain in...
1792
84
When was the Execution of Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette?
1793
85
Which year does France declare war against Britain? (And then Britain against France)?
1793
86
Reign of Terror Year
1793
87
When was the fall of Robespeirre/ trials for high treason of members of the London Corresponding Society?
1794
88
When does Pitt's Gagging Acts suppress freedom of speech and assembly in Britain?
1795