BUSINESS ETHICS - SEMIS Flashcards

1
Q

Consist of the conformity or non-conformity of human conduct with norms.

A

Morality

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2
Q

Consider as proximate norm of morality

A

Conscience

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3
Q

Judgement before an action is done

A

Antecedent conscience

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4
Q

Judgement after an act is done

A

Consequent conscience

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5
Q

Judge things truly as they are

A

True conscience

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6
Q

Judges things in a distorted manner. It also called false conscience

A

Erroneous conscience

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7
Q

A subjective certainty of the legality of a particular actions to be done or to be omitted.

A

Certain conscience

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8
Q

Happens when a person is not certain about a moral judgement.

A

Doubtful conscience

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9
Q

One which sees wrong when there is none

A

Scrupulous conscience

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10
Q

Opposite of scrupulous conscience

A

Lax conscience

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11
Q

Are actions that proceed from the deliberate free will of man

A

Human acts

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12
Q

Refer to a certain type of actions that a naturally exhibited by man

A

Acts of man

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13
Q

Actions performed with full knowledge and with full consent

A

Perfect Voluntariness

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14
Q

Actions that occur when there is no perfect knowledge or consent.

A

Imperfect Voluntariness

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15
Q

Actions that are intended for its own sake, either as a means or as an end

A

Direct Voluntary

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16
Q

Actions that are not intended for its own sake but merely follow a regrettable consequence of an action

A

Indirect Voluntary

17
Q

Factors that link human acts with their norms

A

Determinants of morality

18
Q

Refers to the natural purpose of the act. Act in its very nature terminates or results

A

The end of the action

19
Q

Refers to the intention or the motive if the doer of the act.

A

The End of the Actor

20
Q

Refers to the conditions that affect the human act by increasing or decreasing the responsibility of the actor

A

Circumstances of the act

21
Q

Is native in all persons regardless of race, culture, education and creed

A

Moral Sense

22
Q

He wrote 25 books including summa theologica and summa contra gentiles

A

St. Thomas Aquinas

23
Q

Founding father of psychoanalysis

A

Sigismund Schlomo Freud

24
Q

He is well known for his theory of moral development

A

Lawrence Kohlberg’s

25
Q

Only man exists and no god

A

Atheistic Ethics

26
Q

It assumes that God is the supreme lawgiver

A

Theistic Ethics

27
Q

He studied physics and mathematics. His field of concentration covered almost all branches of philosophy

A

Immanuel Kant

28
Q

Believed that reason is autonomous. Reason commands and we must obey it.

A

Kant’s moral rationalism

29
Q

An unconditional obligation that we have regardless of our will

A

Kant’s categorical imperative