CALE Tongue Dx Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two major aspects of tongue diagnosis?

A
  1. Tongue Proper/ Tongue Body
  2. Tongue Coating
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2
Q

What are the two sub-aspects of tongue body diagnosis?

A
  1. Tongue body color
  2. Tongue body form
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3
Q

What are the two sub-aspects of tongue coating diagnosis?

A
  1. Tongue coating quality
  2. Tongue coating color
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4
Q

Tongue Body - Color

PALE

A

Deficiency type
Cold syndrome by Yang Qi Xu; Qi and blood Xu

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5
Q

Tongue Body - Color

RED

A

HEAT SYNDROME
Interior excess -or- deficiency

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6
Q

Tongue Body - Color

DEEP RED

A

EXTREME HEAT
* Exogenous: Invasion of Ying and Blood Levels by Pathogenic Heat
* Endogenous: Yin Xu leading to fire

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7
Q

Tongue Body - Color

[Blue] PURPLE

A

Blood stasis d/t Cold OR Heat

In FCM - “blue purple” means blood stasis d/t COLD; “Reddish purple” means blood stasis d/t HEAT

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8
Q

Tongue Body - Color

DEEP BLUE-PURPLE, DRY, LUSTERLESS

A

Blood stasis d/t Heat

This is different from FCM, where a reddish purple tongue would indicate blood stasis d/t heat

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9
Q

Tongue Body - Color

PALE PURPLE, MOIST

A

Blood stasis d/t Cold

In FCM, a Blue-Purple Moist tongue would indicate Blood stasis from internal cold

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10
Q

Tongue Body - Color

PURPLISH SPOTS on the TONGUE SURFACE

A

Blood stasis

FCM - Purple spots in center = blood stasis and heat in ST

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11
Q

Tongue Body - Form

SWOLLEN: Delicate in quality, pale color, teethmarks

A

SP or KD Yang Xu producing harmful water

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12
Q

Tongue Body - Form

SWOLLEN: Deep red color, occupying entire space of mouth

A

Excessive Heat in HT or SP

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13
Q

Tongue Body - Form

SWOLLEN: Blue Purplish, Dark

A

Toxicosis

Toxicosis = disease or condition caused by poisoning

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14
Q

Tongue Body - Form

THIN: Pale

A

Qi and Blood Xu

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15
Q

Tongue Body - Form

THIN: Deep Red, Dry

A

Fire d/t Yin Xu

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16
Q

Tongue Body - Form

CRACKED: Deep Red

A

Excess Heat

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17
Q

Tongue Body - Form

CRACKED: Pale

A

Blood deficiency

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18
Q

Tongue Body - Form

CRACKED: Normal

A

Not deep and remains there all the time unchanged

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19
Q

Tongue Body - Form

CRACKED: Horizontal cracks

A

Yin Xu

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20
Q

Tongue Body - Form

CRACKED: Ice Floes

A

Yin Xu d/t aging

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21
Q

Tongue Body - Form

CRACKED: Irregular

A

ST Yin Xu

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22
Q

Tongue Body - Form

CRACKED: Transverse Side

A

SP Qi/ Yin Xu

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23
Q

Tongue Body - Form

CRACKED: Vertical Center

A

SP Qi Xu

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24
Q

Tongue Body - Form

CRACKED: Long Vertical

A

HT - emotional disorder

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25
# Tongue Body - Form CRACKED: Transverse (LU area)
Prior LU disease or Present LU Yin Xu
26
# Tongue Body - Form CRACKED: Deep + Small
KD Yin Xu w/ Heat
27
# Tongue Body - Form SWOLLEN: Edges
SP Qi/ Yang Xu
28
# Tongue Body - Form SWOLLEN: Sides
LV Yang Rising or LV Fire
29
# Tongue Body - Form SWOLLEN: Tip
HT Fire (if **red** color) HT Qi Xu (if **normal** color)
30
# Tongue Body - Form SWOLLEN: Half of tongue
Weakness of channels
31
# Tongue Body - Form SWOLLEN: Localized one side
Deficiency or stagnation in chest
32
# Tongue Body - Form SWOLLEN: Half surface
LU Qi Xu
33
# Tongue Body - Form SWOLLEN: Hammer shaped
Serious SP/ ST/ KD Xu
34
# Tongue Body - Form THORNY: Red
Internal accumulation of pathogenic Heat
35
# Tongue Body - Form THORNY: Increasing Severity
The more severe the pathogenic heat, the more enlarged and profuse the thorns will be
36
# Tongue Body - Form DEVIATED
**Wind-Stroke** or early threatening signs of Wind-Stroke
37
# Tongue Body - Form RIGID: Exogenous
* Invasion of the PC by Heat * Retention of turbid phlegm in the interior * Excessive pathogenic Heat consuming body fluids
38
# Tongue Body - Form RIGID: Endogenous
Wind-stroke or Early signs of wind-stroke
39
# Tongue Body - Form FLACCID: General
Extreme Qi and Blood Xu or Consumption of Yin Fluids
40
# Tongue Body - Form FLACCID: Pale
[May be Extreme] Qi and Blood Xu
41
# Tongue Body - Form FLACCID: Deep Red
Yin Collapse
42
# Tongue Body - Form QUIVERING: Pale body
* SP Qi Xu * HT and SP collapse
43
# Tongue Body - Form QUIVERING: Red Body
Extreme Heat generating internal wind
44
# Tongue Body - Form QUIVERING: Pale and Thin
Yang Collapse
45
# Tongue Coating - Quality THICK
* Deeper progression * Retention of Damp or Food
46
# Tongue Coating - Quality THIN
* Superficial portion --> Deficiency of Anti-Pathogenic (Wei) Qi
47
# Tongue Coating - Quality DRY
* Consumption of body fluids * Excess Heat * Yin Xu Heat
48
# Tongue Coating - Quality EXCESSIVE MOISTURE, SALIVA DRIBBLES aka "SLIPPERY" ## Footnote do NOT confuse this with a slippery PULSE, though they can be related
Harmful Water and Damp
49
# Tongue Coating - Quality STICKY ## Footnote Hard to Scrub off - Greasy
Retention of Damp, Phlegm, or Food
50
# Tongue Coating - Quality GRANULAR ## Footnote Coarse, soybean curds, easily scrubbed off, pasty
Excessive Yang Heat bringing turbid ST Qi upwards, also Phlegm or Food Retention
51
# Tongue Coating - Quality PEELED: Partially (Geographic)
Consumption of ST Qi and Yin
52
# Tongue Coating - Quality PEELED: Entirely (Mirror/ Glossy)
Exhaustion of ST Yin, Severe damage of ST Qi
53
# Tongue Coating - Color THIN WHITE
Exterior Cold or Normal
54
# Tongue Coating - Color THICK WHITE
Interior Cold
55
# Tongue Coating - Color LIGHT YELLOW
Mild Heat
56
# Tongue Coating - Color DEEP YELLOW
Severe Heat
57
# Tongue Coating - Color BURNT YELLOW
Accumulation of Heat
58
# Tongue Coating - Color GREY: Yellowish and Dry
Interior Excessive Heat
59
# Tongue Coating - Color GREY: Whitish and Moist
Retention of Cold or Damp
60
# Tongue Coating - Color BLACK: Extreme Interior Condition
Extreme Heat or Extreme Cold
61
# Tongue Coating - Color BLACK: Yellowish and Dry, Possibly w/ Thorns
Extreme Heat
62
# Tongue Coating - Color BLACK: Pale and Slippery
Excessive Cold d/t Yang Xu
63
# FCM - Tongue Body Red + MOVING
HT Fire and Internal Wind
64
# FCM - Tongue Body Red, Dry, MOVING
SP Heat w/ Body Fluid Exhaustion
65
# FCM - Tongue Body TIP ROLLED UP
Excess Heat
66
# FCM - Tongue Body TIP ROLLED DOWN
Deficiency Heat
67
# FCM - Tongue Body TEETHMARKS
SP Qi Xu
68
# FCM - Tongue Body ULCERATED: Red Body
HT Fire blazing, SP and KD Heat
69
# FCM - Tongue Body ULCERATED: Red Body and Peeled
HT Heat fr KD Yin Xu
70
# FCM - Tongue Body Red Body SORE-COVERED
Heat Toxin in the HT
71
# FCM - Tongue Coating SLIMY/ GREASY
Thicker in center and is rooted (**cannot be scraped**) Qi cannot transform Fluids and accumulates for form Phlegm - secondary to Yang Xu
72
# FCM - Tongue Coating MOLDY
Thick, patchy, **like cottage cheese; rootless (CAN be scraped off)** ST Heat, ST Yin Xu
73
# FCM - Tongue Coating Color WHITE: Rough and Cracked
Attack of Summer-Heat injuring the Qi
74
# FCM - Tongue Coating Color WHITE: Sticky and Greasy
Dampness or Phlegm in MJ or Exterior attack of Damp at Qi Level
75
# FCM - Tongue Coating Color WHITE: Cottage Cheese/ Tofu
ST Heat
76
# FCM - Tongue Coating Color WHITE: Powder
Generally Heat: sl. red body = exterior heat; scarlet body = interior heat Possible D-C in MJ
77
# FCM - Tongue Coating Color WHITE: Snow-like
SP Yang Exhaustion w/ D-C in MJ
78
# FCM - Tongue Coating Color WHITE: Moldy
KD/ST Yin Xu; Damp-Toxin in Interior
79
# FCM - Tongue Coating Color YELLOW: Slimy/ Slippery
Damp-Heat
80
# FCM - Tongue Coating Color YELLOW: Yellow Root with White Tip
EPF changing into Heat and penetrating interior
81
# FCM - Tongue Coating Color YELLOW: Bilateral yellow strips, remainder** yellow**
LV/GB Heat
82
# FCM - Tongue Coating Color YELLOW: Bilateral yellow strips, remainder **white**
EPF penetrating interior ST/LI Heat
83
# FCM - Tongue Coating Color Half YELLOW Half WHITE
LV/ GB Heat
84
# FCM - Tongue Coating Color WHITE Coat, BLACK **POINTS**
EPF penetrating interior transforming to heat
85
# FCM - Tongue Coating Color WHITE coating, BLACK **PRICKLES**
True Cold False Heat Cold turning into Heat