Cardiac Output, Venous Return And Hypertension Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Describe venous return

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Describe the venous function curve

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What’s the effect of venous function curve changing total blood volume?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is a Starling’s curve?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How does contractility of cardiac function?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What happens when we combine the starling curve. And the venous function curve?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What factors may increase cardiac and vascular function curves?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

How can positive inotropic agents and increase in blood volume impact steady state point?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Define hypertension

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What are the categories of hypertension?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is isolated systolic hypertension?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

How does RAAS regulate BP?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What are the mec(anises behind hypertension?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What are the common causes of hypertension?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What causes coarctation of aorta? How does it lead to hypertension?

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

How does coarctation of aorta affect the pressure?

17
Q

Describe the renal causes for hypertension

18
Q

What is Liddle’s syndrome?

19
Q

How can adrenal gland disorders cause hypertension?

20
Q

Discuss hypertension related to insulin resistance

21
Q

What are the clinical presentation of hypertension?

22
Q

What are the physical findings of HTN?

23
Q

What are the first and second line agents of hypertension treatments?

24
Q

What are the first and second line agents of hypertension + chronic or acute CAD treatments?

25
What are the first and second line agents of hypertension + chronic kidney disease treatments ?
26
What are the first and second line agents of hypertension + diabetes treatments?
27
What are the first and second line agents of hypertension + heart failure treatments?
28
What are the first and second line agents of hypertension + MI treatments?
29
What are the first and second line agents of hypertension + prior ischemic stroke treatments?
30
What is the difference between hypertensive emergency and hypertensive urgency?
31
What to do in an hypertensive crisis?
32
What drugs are used to treat hypertensive emergencies?