Cell and Cell theory

Question 1

3 principles

Answer 1

All living things are made up of 2 or more cells

All cells come from other cells

Basic functional unit of life

Question 2

Prokaryotic

Answer 2

Older

Lack nucleus

No membrane bound organelles

Smaller

circular chromosomes

Single celled

Question 3

Eukaryotic

Answer 3

Bigger in size

Have nucleus

Have membrane bound organelles

Multiple linear chromosomes

Can be single and multi-cellular

Question 4

Similarities of eukaryotic and prokaryotic

Answer 4

Have ribosomes

DNA

Plasma membrane

Cytoplasm

performs basic functions such as growth/metabolism

Question 5

Mitochondria

Answer 5

Power house genrates ATP from glucose

Question 6

chloroplast

Answer 6

helps with photosyntheis and pigment

Question 7

Golgi Body

Answer 7

Helps with transporting molecules and packaging

Question 8

Lysosomes

Answer 8

Breaks down food and cell waste

Question 9

Rough ER

Answer 9

WIth ribosomes helps with Protein synthesis

Question 10

Smooth ER

Answer 10

Synthesize membrane lipids and detox

Question 11

Vacoules

Answer 11

Storage for minerals

Question 12

Centrioles

Answer 12

Helps with cell division

Question 13

Cell wall

Answer 13

Structure and protection

Question 14

Ribosomes

Answer 14

Protein synthesis and instructions from nucleus

Question 15

Cell membrane

Answer 15

Entrance and exit and protection

Question 16

Nucleus

Answer 16

Control center of cell contains DNA

Question 17

Nucleolus

Answer 17

Produce Ribosomes

Question 18

Difference of plant and animal cell

Answer 18

plant have vacoules, chlorplast,cell wall
animal cells have a centriole

Question 19

8 charactiristics of a living thing

Answer 19

homeostasis
growth and development
evolve
reproduce
have more than 1 cell
adapt to environment
genetic code
use energy