Cell parts Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

In biology, the smallest unit that can perform all life processes; cells are covered by a membrane and contain DNA and cytoplasm.

A

Cell

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2
Q

In a eukaryotic cell, a membrane-bound organelle that contains the cell’s DNA and that has a role in processes such as growth, metabolism, and reproduction.

A

Nucleus

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3
Q

abc

A

Cytoplasm

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4
Q

In eukaryotic cells, the cell organelle that is surrounded by the two membranes and that is the site of cellular respiration.

A

Mitochondria / Mitochondrion

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5
Q

abc

A

Cell Wall

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6
Q

A cell organelle composed of RNA and protein; the the site of protein synthesis.

A

Ribosome

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7
Q

abc

A

Chloroplast

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8
Q

An organism that consists of a single cell that does not have a nucleus.

A

Prokaryote

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9
Q

abc

A

Endoplasmic Reticulum

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10
Q

A collection of tissues that carry out a specialized function of the body.

A

Organ

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11
Q

abc

A

Lysosome

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12
Q

abc

A

Vacuole

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13
Q

The arrangement of the parts in an organism.

A

Structure

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14
Q

abc

A

Eukaryote

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