Cellular Level of Organization Topic 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What group in the phospholipid bilayer is hydrophilic?

A

Phoasphate head group

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2
Q

What group in the phosolipid bilayer is hydrophobic?

A

FA tails

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3
Q

What does cholesterol add to the cell membrane?

A

Stability

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4
Q

What are the 2 types of membrane proteins?

A
  • Integral Proteins

- Peripheral Proteins

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5
Q

What are the functions of the membrane proteins?

A
  • Enzymes
  • Transporters
  • Channel
  • Receptors
  • Anchors
  • Identify Markers
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6
Q

What is in charge of cell recognition for egg and sperm?

A

Membrane Carbohydrates

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7
Q

What are Membrane Carbohydrates bound to?

A

Glycoproteins or glycolipids

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8
Q

What increases surface area in the small intestine?

A

Microvilli

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9
Q

Gel like fluid that contains H2O suspension

A

Cytoplasm

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10
Q

Cytosol may contain 2 other pieces

A

Melanin and glycogen

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11
Q

What are the non membranous organelles in the cell?

A
  • Ribosomes
  • Centrosomes
  • Cytoskeloton
  • Microtubules
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12
Q

What is the site for protein synthesis?

A

Ribosomes

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13
Q

What organizes the cytoskeleton?

A

Centrosomes

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14
Q

Where does ATP synthesis occur?

A

Mitocondria

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15
Q

What does the mitochondria contain of it’s own?

A

Own DNA RNA + Proteins

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16
Q

Which ER are ribosomes attached to?

A

Rough

17
Q

What does the SER synthesize?

A

Lipid and steroid hormones