Cellulitis Flashcards

1
Q

Describe the presentation of orbital cellulitis?

A
painful eye movements
cant distinguish colours
pyrexial
change in the range of movement
proptosis - eye is pushed forward due to pus
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2
Q

What may orbital cellulitis lead to?

A

compartment syndrome

press on optic nerve

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3
Q

How is orbital cellulitis diagnosed?

A

CT scan - distinguishes between pre septal and orbital

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4
Q

What pathogens can cause orbital celluitis?

A
staph
strep
colidforms
H.influenzae
anaerobes
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5
Q

What is the treatment for orbital cellulitis?

A

broad spectrum antibiotics
monitor
may need pus drainage

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6
Q

What is pre septal cellulitis?

A

infection of the skin around the eye

eye functions normally

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