Ch 12 - Urogenital Self Test Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

The process of forming of urine begins in the:

A

golmeruli

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2
Q

The tubes that carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder are the:

A

ureters

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3
Q

The muscular, hollow organ that temporarily holds the urine is the:

A

bladder

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4
Q

The organ whose functions are to remove waste products from the blood and aid in maintaining water and acid base balance in the body is the:

A

Kidney

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5
Q

What is the increase in the size and development of the tissues of the prostate referred to as?

A

prostatic hyperplasia

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6
Q

The male secretory structures that produce a fluid necessary for adequate sperm motility after ejaculation are called the:

A

seminal vesicles and prostate gland

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7
Q

The suffix that means drooping, sagging or prolapsed is:

A

-ptosis

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8
Q

Ureteroscopy is most often used:

A

when ureteral stones are suspected

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9
Q

Aborior in Latin literally means:

A

a miscarriage

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10
Q

The diagnostic term that means “state of undescended testes” is:

A

cryptorchidism

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11
Q

The diagnostic term for a congenital defect in which the urinary meatus is located on the supper surface of the penis is:

A

epispadias

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12
Q

The surgical term lithotripsy means:

A

crushing of a stone

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13
Q

The diagnostic term hydrocele in males literally means:

A

water like fluid build-up in the scrotal sac

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14
Q

The diagnostic term “cystoscopy” literally means:

A

procedure to view and examine the bladder

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15
Q

The diagnostic term “stag horn calculus” refers to:

A

kidney stone in deer antler shape

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16
Q

The diagnostic term placenta previa actually indicates

A

low implantation

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17
Q

What is the twisting of blood vessels that supply blood to the male gland?

A

testicular torsion

18
Q

Orchitis literally means:

A

an inflammation of the testes

19
Q

Phimosis literally means:

A

a condition of being muzzled

20
Q

The medical term pyuria means:

A

pus in the urine

21
Q

The medical term hematuria means:

A

blood in the urine

22
Q

The diagnostic term that means painful menstrual discharge is:

23
Q

Abruptio Placentae

A

placental miscarriage

24
Q

What is abnormal dispersion of endometrial-like lining throughout the abdominal pelvic area?

A

peritoneal endometriosis

25
What does micturition mean?
process of urinating or voiding urine
26
The diagnostic term hydronephrosis actually means:
condition of water backing up into kidney
27
The term gravida usually means _____, but literally means _____.
pregnant and heavy
28
Cervicitis literally means:
neck/inflamed
29
Parturition literally means:
the process or the desire to bring forth
30
When the oviducts are inflamed it is referred to as:
Salpingitis
31
The procedural term for the incision into the perineum at the end of the 2nd stage of labor to avoid tearing is ____.
Episiotomy
32
The procedural term for the incision into the perineum at the end of the 2nd stage of labor to avoid tearing is ____.
Episiotomy
33
_______ is a puncture through the abdominal wall into the uterus to remove amniotic fluid.
amniocentesis
34
____ is a puncture through the abdominal wall into the uterus to remove amniotic fluid
amniocentesis
35
What term is used to describe the blood vessels which take blood away from the Bowman's capsule in the kidney?
efferent
36
The condition of "epispadias" results in:
a defect in the top of the urethra
37
The accumulation of serous fluid in a sac-like cavity results in a condition whose literally meaning is:
water/protrusion
38
Fibromas are:
connective tissue tumors
39
The muscular wall of the uterus is called the
myometrium
40
Dystocia literally means:
difficult/birth
41
Episiotomy literally means:
pelvis floor/to cut/procedure
42
A pt with "colpoptosis" is expected to display protrusion of the:
vagina