Ch 3 Integumentary System pt 2 Flashcards

1
Q

adipocele

A

hernia filled w fatty tissue

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2
Q

dermatofibroma

A

fibrous skin tumor

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3
Q

erythrocyanosis

A

red and/or blue discoloration of skin

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4
Q

keratogenic

A

causing horny tissue development

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5
Q

keratosis

A

horny tissue condition

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6
Q

necrosis

A

tissue death

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7
Q

onychia

A

nail condition

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8
Q

onychocryptosis

A

an ingrown nail

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9
Q

onycholysis

A

loss of a nail

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10
Q

onychomalacia

A

abnormal softening of nail

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11
Q

onychopathy

A

nail disease

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12
Q

pachyderma

A

tough skin

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13
Q

paronychia

A

condition of tissue around the nail

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14
Q

steatoma

A

fatty tumor

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15
Q

xanthoma

A

yellow tumor

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16
Q

decubitus ulcer

A

bed sore

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17
Q

dermatosis

A

skin condition

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18
Q

dermopathy

A

skin disease

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19
Q

atopic dermatitis

A

chronic dry inflammation characterized by itching

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20
Q

hypertichosis

A

excessive growth of hair

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21
Q

ichthyosis

A

condition in which the skin is dry and scaly resembling fish scales

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22
Q

postpartum alopecia

A

baldness experienced by women after pregnancy

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23
Q

psoriasis

A

skin condition characterized by patches of red, itchy, scaly skin

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24
Q

sclerodermatitis

A

inflammation accompanied by thickening and hardening

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25
scleronychia
thickening/hardening of the nails
26
xanthosis
yellowing of skin
27
actinic keratosis
horny skin caused by sun exposure
28
basal cell carcinoma
cancerous tumor of basal skin cells
29
hidradenoma
tumor of sweat gland
30
malignant cutaneous neoplasm
harmful new formation of skin tissue
31
malignant melanoma
harmful tumor of melanin cells
32
squamous cell carcinoma
cancerous tumor of squamous cells
33
acne vulgaris
inflammation of skin follicles
34
dermatomycosis
fungal skin condition
35
hidradenitis
inflammation of sweat glands
36
impetigo
highly contagious bacterial infection of skin
37
mycodermatitis
inflammation of skin caused by fungus
38
mycosis
fungal condition
39
onychdystrophy
poor development/nourishment of nails
40
onychmycosis
fungal infection of nail
41
tinea
fungal infection called "ringworm" due to circular appearance
42
trichomycosis
fungal infection of hair
43
actinic dermatitis
inflammation of skin caused by sun exposure
44
dermatitis
inflammation of the skin
45
sebhorreic dermatitis
inflammation of skin caused by discharge of oil
46
steatitis
inflammation of fat tissue
47
first degree burns
affects the epidermis
48
second degree burns
affect the epidermis and the dermis
49
third degree burns
affect through to the subcutaneous later
50
fourth degree burn
affect through to the muscle/bone/fascia
51
anesthetic
drug that blocks sensation
52
antibiotic
drug that delays or opposes growth of microorganisms
53
antihistimine
drug that opposed the affects of histamine
54
antipruric
drug that prevents or relieves itching
55
antiseptic
prevents sepsis by killing microorganisms
56
epidermal
pertaining to the skin
57
hypodermic
pertaining to beneath the skin
58
intradermal
pertaining to inside the skin
59
percutaneous
pertaining to through the skin
60
subcutaneous
pertaining to beneath the skin
61
topical
directly applied to skin
62
transdermal
through the skin
63
chemosurgery
removal of tissues destroyed by chemicals
64
chemotherapy
treatment using chemicals
65
cryosurgery/cryotherapy
destruction of tissue through freezing
66
dermabrasion
scraping away outer surface of skin
67
electrocauterization
using electricity to destroy tissue by burning
68
electrodesication
using electricity to destroy tissue by drying
69
incision and drainage
cut into wound to allow trapped infected liquid to drain
70
lipectomy
removal of fatty tissue
71
liposuction
removal of fatty tissue using vacuum
72
onychectomy
removal of a nail
73
rhytidoplasty
reconstruction of wrinkled skin
74
autograft
skin transplant taken from another part of the Pt's body
75
homeograft (allograft)
skin transplant from another member of Pt's species
76
heterograft (xenograft)
skin transplant taken from a species other than Pt's
77
ABCDE
asymmetry, border, color, diameter, evolving
78
AK
actinic kerotosis
79
Bx
biopsy
80
C&S
culture and sensitivity
81
derm
dermatology
82
ID
intradermal
83
SC/SQ
subcutaneous
84
I&D
incision and drainage