Flashcards in Ch 4: Nervous System, Eyes and Ears Deck (82)
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1
encephal-o
Nervous System
the brain
2
rhinencephalon
rhin-encephal-on
the part of the brain involvign the nose
3
poliomyeloencephalitis
poli-o-myel-o-encephal-itis
the inflammation of the brain, involving the spinal cord and grey matter
4
cerebr-o
Nervous System
The brain; the cerebrum
5
craniocerebral
crani-o-cerebr-al
p.t. the brain, and/involving the skull
6
cerebell-o
Nervous System
literally means little brain
7
spinocerebellum
spin-o-cerebell-um
the part of the cerebellum involving the spine
8
membran-o
Nervous System
membrane
9
musculomembranous
muscul-o-membran-ous
p.t. (a/the) membrane(s) of muscle(s)
10
membraneous
membran-e-ous
p.t. (a/the) membrane(s)
11
mening-o
p.t. (a/the) membrane(s) of muscle(s)
meninges
membrane covering the brain and the spinal cord
3 layers: dura mater, arachnoid and pia mater
12
meningitis
mening-itis
the inflammation of the meninges
13
neur-o
p.t. (a/the) membrane(s) of muscle(s)
nerve
14
neurosis
neur-osis
an abnormal condition involving the nerves
an abnormal condition involving the emotions
15
nerv-i
nerve
16
nervous system
nerv-ous system
the system p.t. the nerves
17
ophthalm-o
eye
18
ophthalmologist
ophthalm-o-log-ist
one who studies the eye(s)
19
opt(ic)
eye
20
optical
optic-al
p.t. an/the eye(s)
21
optometrist
opt-o-metr-ist
one who measures (something involving ) the eyes
22
optic nerve
opt-ic nerve
a/the nerve p.t. an/the eye(s)
23
cor-e
pupil
24
cor(s)-o
pupil
25
corectomy
cor-ectomy
the cutting out of something involving the pupil
26
pupill-o
pupil
27
pupillometry
the measurement of (something involving) a/the pupil(s)
28
ker(at)-o
cornea
from greek
29
corne-o
cornea
from latin
30
keratomalacia
kerat-o-malacia
the softening of a/the cornea(s)
31
corneamandibular reflex
corne-o-mandibul-ar reflex
a reflex p.t. the lower jaw, involving the cornea
32
scler-o
the sclera
33
sclerotomy
scler-o-tomy
the cutting of the sclera
34
dacry-o
tear
greek
35
lacrim-o
tear
roman
36
lacrimonasal
lacrim-o-nas-al
p.t. the nose, involving tears
37
rhinodacryolith
rhin-o-dacry-o-lith
a calculus involving tears, involving the nose
38
tympan-o
middle ear
39
malle-o
hammer or malleus
40
incud-o
anvil or incus
41
staped(i)-0
stirrup or stapes
42
myring-o-
tympanic membrane
43
melotrophologist
mel-o-troph-o-log-ist – one who studies the
growth/nourishment of the limbs
44
cytopathogeneticist
cyt-o-path-o-genet-icist – one who specializes in the science of
the production of diseases of cells
45
otitic cephalagra
ot-it-ic cephal-agra – gouty pain in the head, p.t. the
inflammation of the ears
46
cephalicotomy
cephal-ic-o-tomy – the cutting of something p.t. the head
47
blepharostatogen
blephar-o-stat-o-gen – a substance which produces the
stopping of the eyelids
48
epidermomalacia
epiderm-o-malacia – the softening of the epidermis
49
rhinostomize
rhin-ostom-ize – to make an opening in the nose
50
cephalorhinoplasty
cephal-o-rhin-o-plasty – the surgical repairing of the nose,
involving the head
51
ophthalmocentetic
ophthalm-o-centet-ic – p.t. the surgical puncturing of the eyelids
52
somotogenous
– somatogenous
som-ot-o-genous – produced by an abnormal condition involving
the body
– somat-o-genous – produced by the body
53
rhinolithiastic
rhin-o-lith-iast-ic – p.t. the abnormal presence of a calculus in the
nose
54
blepharalectomic
rhin-o-lith-iast-ic – p.t. the abnormal presence of a calculus in the
nose
55
ophthalmomalacogenic
ophthalm-o-malac-o-genic – producing the softening of the
eyes
56
trichocytin
trich-o-cyt-in – a substance of the cells of (something
involving) hair
57
otoptotic
ot-o-ptot-ic – p.t. the downward displacement of the ears
58
omphalodermocyte
omphal-o-derm-o-cyte – a cell of the skin of the navel
59
epidermotodysplasia
epiderm-ot-o-dysplasia – the defective formation of something
involving an abnormal condition involving the epidermis
60
cephalotrichia
cephal-o-trich-ia – an abnormal condition involving the hair of
the head
61
arthrodynometric
arthr-odyn-o-metr-ic – p.t. the measurement of pain in the joints
62
meloacrodermitic
mel-o-acr-o-derm-it-ic – p.t. the inflammation of the skin of the
extremities of the limbs
63
craniatrics
cran-iatr-ics – the science of the healing of the skull
64
brachiosseopexy (therapeutic)
brachi-osse-o-pexy – the fixation of the bones of an arm
65
onychacroplastic incision (therapeutic)
onych-acr-o-plast-ic incision – an incision p.t. the surgical
repairing of the extremities of the nails
66
trichocytoplasia
trich-o-cyt-o-plasia – the formation of the cells of hair
67
myosotropic substance
myos-o-tropic substance – a substance preferentially affecting
the muscles
68
melokineticist
mel-o-kinet-icist – one who specializes in the science of the
movement of the limbs
69
chondrinostotogenic drug
chondr-in-ostot-o-genic drug – a drug producing the
ossification of a substance of cartilage
70
keratostomy
kerat-o-stomy – the making of an opening in a cornea
71
blepharoscopist
blephar-o-scop-ist – one who examines the eyelids
72
podalectomize
pod-al-ectom-ize – to cut out something p.t. a foot
73
arthralonecrotic condition
arthr-al-o-necrot-ic condition – a condition p.t. the
death of something p.t. the joints
74
cephalicagra
cephal-ic-agra – gouty pain in something p.t. the head
75
neurotomalgic problem
neur-o-tom-alg-ic problem – a problem p.t. pain involving the
cutting of a nerve
76
dacryogenetic disorder
dacry-o-genet-ic disorder – a disorder p.t. the production of tears
77
tendinorrhectogenous syndrome
tendin-o-rrhect-o-genous syndrome – a syndrome produced by
the rupturing of a tendon
78
dermoticomalacia
derm-ot-ic-o-malacia – the softening of something p.t. an
abnormal condition involving the skin
79
otoplegic reaction
ot-o-pleg-ic reaction – a reaction p.t. the paralysis of an ear
80
omphalotiastic infection
omphal-ot-iast-ic infection – an infection p.t. the abnormal
presence of an abnormal condition involving the navel
81
cervicalorrhea
cervic-al-o-rrhea – the flowing of (something from) something
p.t. the neck/cervix
82