Ch 9 Vocabulary 2410 Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What is Self-Actualization?

A

The process of realizing and fulfilling one’s potential, as emphasized by Maslow.

Self-actualization is considered the highest level in Maslow’s hierarchy of needs.

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2
Q

Define Unconditional Positive Regard.

A

Carl Rogers’ idea of accepting others without judgment, promoting growth and self-acceptance.

This concept is crucial in therapeutic settings to foster a supportive environment.

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3
Q

What is Existential Anxiety?

A

Anxiety stemming from confronting core human concerns like death and meaninglessness.

It often arises when individuals reflect on their existence and purpose.

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4
Q

What does Positive Psychology focus on?

A

Strengths, well-being, and happiness rather than mental illness.

This field aims to understand what makes life worth living.

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5
Q

What is Authentic Happiness?

A

A lasting sense of well-being achieved through meaning, engagement, and positive relationships.

It contrasts with fleeting pleasures, emphasizing deeper fulfillment.

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6
Q

Define Self-Concept.

A

An individual’s perception of themselves that shapes thoughts, emotions, and behavior.

Self-concept influences how people view their capabilities and self-worth.

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7
Q

What is Existentialism?

A

A philosophy focused on individual freedom, responsibility, and life’s meaning.

Existentialists believe that individuals create their own meaning in life.

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8
Q

What does Authenticity mean?

A

Being true to oneself and one’s values, not conforming to outside pressures.

Authenticity is often linked to personal integrity and self-acceptance.

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9
Q

What is Flow?

A

A state of deep focus and enjoyment in an activity, described by Csikszentmihalyi.

Flow occurs when a person’s skill level matches the challenge of the task.

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10
Q

Define Peak Experience.

A

A powerful moment of deep fulfillment or self-actualization, central to Maslow’s theory.

These experiences are often transformative and can lead to personal growth.

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