Chaper 7 quiz Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Pulmanary circulation

A

heart to lungs and back to get oxygen into bloos,releases carbon and water vapor

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2
Q

lungs

A

alveoli

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3
Q

small intestine

A

villi

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4
Q

systemic circulation

A

heart to body,goes through digestive system,gets CO2 and delivers O2

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5
Q

coronary circulation

A

heart to heart,goes through the veins of heart and created energy

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6
Q

artery

A

carries blood away from the heart

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7
Q

vein

A

carry’s blood towards the heart

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8
Q

Capillary

A

smallest blood vessel

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9
Q

red blood cell

A

carries oxygen made of hemoglobin which has an affinity to oxygen(composed of iron)

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10
Q

white blood cell

A

leukocytes,fight off bacteria,viruses and other foreign substances

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11
Q

platelet

A

help blood clot

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12
Q

plamsa

A

liquid portion of the blood,straw yellow color,dissolved materials,contain antibodies.

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13
Q

hemoglobin

A

protien that makes up red blood cells

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14
Q

iron deficiency anemia

A

red cells low in number with some unusual shapes

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15
Q

sickle cell anemia

A

red blood cells shaped like cresents

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16
Q

hypoglycemia

A

-red blood cells very high in number

17
Q

thrombocytopenia

A

platelets very few in number

18
Q

luekemia

A

red blood cells low in number white blood cells high

19
Q

atrium

A

upper chamber of the heart

20
Q

ventricle

A

lower chamber of the heart

21
Q

bicuspid valve

A

two flaps on the left side

22
Q

tricuspid valve

A

three flaps on the right side

23
Q

semilunar valve

A

after ventricle

24
Q

antigens

A

proteins found on the surface of the cell membrane(ID badge checkers)

25
antibody
proteins in the plasma of blood.immune response(whistle blowers)
26
bone marrow
dense strong bone tissue
27
periosteum
outer layer around the bone
28
compact bone
produces blood cells
29
spongy bone
less dense bone tissue
30
ligament
attach bones to bones
31
tendon
attach muscles to bone
32
cartalige
covers the ends of bones,cushions the between bones,ears and nose are made up of cartilage,connects sternum and rib cage