Chapter 1

Question 1

At first psychology was _______ based not science based

Answer 1

Knowledge

Question 2

Who is the father of psychology?

Answer 2

Wilhelm Wundht

Question 3

Who used Introspection to search for the mind’s structural elements?

Answer 3

Edward Tichener

Question 4

The stream of consciousness is related to?

Answer 4

Functionalism

Question 5

The First American woman in the APA was

Answer 5

Mary Whiton Calkins

Question 6

Who held the Little Albert experiments?

Answer 6

John B. Waston

Question 7

_______ only concern themselves with observable behavior

Answer 7

Behaviorists

Question 8

_________ _______ is the study of brain activity linked with cognition

Answer 8

Cognitive Neuralscience

Question 9

__________ is the scientific study of human behavior and mental process

Answer 9

Psychology

Question 10

The debate whether behavior is caused by genes or learned is the…

Answer 10

Nature vs. Nurture Debate

Question 11

Is Motor development Nature or Nurture?

Answer 11

Nature

Question 12

Is Language Nature or nurture?

Answer 12

Nurture

Question 13

Pure science that aims to increase the scientific knowledge base

Answer 13

basic research

Question 14

scientific study that aims to solve practical problems

Answer 14

applied reserach

Question 15

a branch of psychology that assists people with problems in living and in achieving greater well-being

Answer 15

counseling pyschology

Question 16

a branch of psychology that studies, assesses, and treats people with psychological disorders

Answer 16

clinical psychology

Question 17

a branch of medicine dealing with psychological disorders; practiced by physicians who sometimes provide medial treatments as well as psychological therapy.

Answer 17

Psychiatry

Question 18

Which perspective looks at how we encode process, store and retrieve information?

Answer 18

Cognitive

Question 19

Which perspective looks at how behavior and thinking vary across situations and cultures?

Answer 19

Social-Cultural

Question 20

Which perspective looks at how behavior springs from unconscious derives and conflicts?

Answer 20

Psychodynamic

Question 21

With a Psy.D you tend to focus more on…

Answer 21

Paitents

Question 22

A Psychologist has ______ privileges but NO ________ privileges

Answer 22

Hospital but NO PRESCRIPTION

Question 23

A Psychiatrist has both ________ privileges and ________ privileges.

Answer 23

Hospital and PRESCRIPTION

Question 24

A Psychiatrist’s biggest risk is what?

Answer 24

Having a patient commit suicide

Question 25

______ psychology is how a certain drug works

Answer 25

Physiological

Question 26

Jim Jones and "drinking the kool-aid" is an example of ______

Answer 26

social psychology

Question 27

This psychologist works with the SCHOOL

Answer 27

Educational Psychology

Question 28

These psychologists design products that are user-friendly

Answer 28

Engineers Psychology

Question 29

These psychologists improve productivity in the workplace

Answer 29

Industrial/Organizational Psychology. (I/O Psychologist)

Question 30

These psychologists deal with more soveier mental disordered paitents

Answer 30

clinical psychologists

Question 31

Behavioral Perspective view the human being as a ________

Answer 31

Black Box. (Stimulus---Response)

Question 32

Biological Perspective looks at the ____ _____. Understands humans based on their ______ and endocrine system.

Answer 32

Medical Model; Nervous System

Question 33

Who studied the psycho-analytic perspective?

Answer 33

Freud

Question 34

The Psycho-analytic perspective studies behavior from three components.

Answer 34

ID, Ego, Super-Ego

Question 35

The ID is driven by

Answer 35

Sex

Question 36

The Ego is the ______ principle

Answer 36

reality

Question 37

The Super-Ego is the _____

Answer 37

conscience

Question 38

The Skinner box uses Stimulus and

Answer 38

response

Question 39

In the Skinner Box Operant Strength =

Answer 39

addiction

Question 40

Cognitive psychologists view the brain as a

Answer 40

computer

Question 41

The brain processes 6Gb a second but only realizes about

Answer 41

120kb

Question 42

What are the ABC's of behavior?

Answer 42

Antecedent: Condition that sets up behavior Belief: belief that results from condition Consequences: outcome of belief

Question 43

What is changing the way you view an antecedent?

Answer 43

Cognitive Restructuring

Question 44

Who started client centered therapy?

Answer 44

Carl Rogers

Question 45

The Neurobiological perspective looks at behavior as an interaction between the ______ and _____ system

Answer 45

nervous and endocrine

Question 46

Who theorized learning, memory, emotion, and perception?

Answer 46

Aristotle

Question 47

Who measured "atoms of the mind"

Answer 47

Wundt

Question 48

What focuses on how mental processes enable us to adapt and survive?

Answer 48

Functionalism

Question 49

This used introspection to define the mind's make-up

Answer 49

Structuralism

Question 50

When this woman joined call all males dropped out

Answer 50

Mary Calkins

Question 51

Who was the first female Psychologist to get a PHD

Answer 51

Margaret Wasburn

Question 52

Watkins & Skinner dismissed____

Answer 52

introspection

Question 53

What emphasized the ways our unconscious thought process and our emotional responses to childhood experiences affect our behavior?

Answer 53

Freudian Psychology

Question 54

Who said we inherit character and intelligence but we are born with some things.

Answer 54

Plato

Question 55

Who said that the mind was a blank slate.

Answer 55

Locke

Question 56

The Biopsychosocial approach is the __________ approach

Answer 56

COMPLETE

Question 57

_________ psychologists adapt the environment for students.

Answer 57

Community

Question 58

________ research tackles practical problems.

Answer 58

Applied

Question 59

________ build's psychology's knowledge base.

Answer 59

Basic

Question 60

To check for biases, psychologists report their research with these definitions...

Answer 60

Operational Definitions