CHAPTER 1 - HISTORY

Question 1

Is the application of procedures, information and devices to develop highly sophisticated solution to medical problems or issues as the prevention of disease or promotion and monitoring of good health.

Answer 1

MEDICAL LABORATORY SCIENCES

Question 2

Refers to the diagnostic or therapeutic application of science and technology to improve the management of health conditions, therefore it combines the challenges of medicine, the basic sciences of biology and chemistry and the clinical sciences into a very satisfying professional career

Answer 2

MEDICAL LABORATORY SCIENCES

Question 3

An applied science as it applies scientific investigation to come up with a diagnostic finding

Answer 3

MEDICAL LABORATORY SCIENCES

Question 4

Can help diagnose ______ of patients with the different laboratory test that they perform

Answer 4

60-70%

Question 5

They analyze chemical reactions, examine blood and other body fluids microscopically

Answer 5

Medical Laboratory scientists

Question 6

They perform pre-transfusion testing on patient and donors

Answer 6

Medical Laboratory Scientist

Question 7

Perform analysis using state of the art intrumentation

Answer 7

Medical Laboratory Scientists

Question 8

As a medical laboratory scientists, we use _________ and ____________ to test patient blood or tissue or body fluids.

Answer 8

Biomedical Technologist and Scientific methodologies

Question 9

What are the different laboratory testings?

Answer 9

Clinical Chemistry
Hematology
Clinical Microscopy
Immunology and Immunohematology
Histopathology
Microbiology and molecular biology

Question 10

What clinical laboratory performs extractions and examines blood and blood microscopic examination.

Answer 10

Hematology

Question 11

It is a clinical laboratory where glucose, cholesterol, vitamins, electrolytes, proteins, drugs and other analytes are being analyzed

Answer 11

Clinical chemistry

Question 12

A clinical laboratory that examines urine and other bodily fluids microscopically

Answer 12

Clinical Microscopy

Question 13

A clinical laboratory where antigen-antibody are being tested and blood products for transfusion and it also determines infection.

Answer 13

Immunology

Question 14

A clinical laboratory where it determines appropriate blood products where it could be transfused to an individual.

Answer 14

Immunohematology

Question 15

a clinical laboratory where it conducts biopsy of tissues and studies it in a cellular level.

Answer 15

Histopathology

Question 16

What type of clinical laboratory, studies the cellular and chemical components of bacteria, parasites, viruses and etc.

Answer 16

Microbiology and molecular biology

Question 17

a greek physician born in 460 B.C., who is he?

Answer 17

Hippocrates

Question 18

Hippocrates lived in ______ during the reign of _________.

Answer 18

Greece, Emperor Prikles

Question 19

Known as the founder of Scientific Medicine

Answer 19

Hippocrates

Question 20

What is the name of the school that hippocratees founded?

Answer 20

Hippocratic school of medicine

Question 21

He adopted the triad regiment, who is he?

Answer 21

Hippocrates

Question 22

the triad regiment consists of?

Answer 22

Use of drugs, surgery and bloodletting and treating diseases and infections

Question 23

What are the medical terms introduced by hippocrates?

Answer 23

Symptoms, Therapy, Diagnosis, Trauma and Sepsis

Question 24

It is a code of ethics that is being practiced by physicians today

Answer 24

Hippocratic Oath

Question 25

What did Hippocrates and his group of physicians introduce to a patient?

Answer 25

A pattern which they did the following: Examines the patient Observes the symptoms Makes diagnosis Then treats the patient

Question 26

In what year was Hippocrates known for his work?

Answer 26

460 B.C.

Question 27

In what year did Vivian Herrick identified the taenia, ascaris and lumbricoides?

Answer 27

1550 B.C.

Question 28

Was the first person to identify the Taenia, Ascaris and Lumbricoides in medical laboratory science, who is that person?

Answer 28

Vivian Herrick

Question 29

Who is the person that published a book entitled "Ebers papyrus"

Answer 29

Vivian Herrick

Question 30

What is the content of "Ebers papyrus"?

Answer 30

It describes the three stages of hookworm infections

Question 31

Is a type of parasite under the classification of a roundworm or a nematode

Answer 31

Ascaris

Question 32

It is a type of parasite that is a cestode/flatworm

Answer 32

Taenia

Question 33

What did Vivian Herrick first identified?

Answer 33

Taenia, ascaris and lumbricoides

Question 34

What book did vivian herrick published?

Answer 34

Ebers papyrus

Question 35

She is an arabian Physician who proved that parasites are etiologic agent of scabies

Answer 35

Ananezona

Question 36

In what year did Anenzona proved that parasites are the etiologic agent of scabies?

Answer 36

1550 B.C.

Question 37

it is caused by infestation of skin by human itch mite called sarcoptes scabiei; most common symptoms are intense itching and pimple-like skin rash

Answer 37

Scabies

Question 38

He believed that medical technology began from the medieval period (1096-1438)

Answer 38

Professor Ruth William

Question 39

What did was the name of the book that Professor Ruth William created?

Answer 39

"An introduction to the profession of Medical Technology"

Question 40

What was mentioned in the book entitled "An introduction to the Profession of Medical Technology"?

Answer 40

Urinalysis was a fad back then

Question 41

Why was "Urinaly was a fad back then" mentioned in the book of Professor Ruth William?

Answer 41

Because Medieval doctors associated nearly every disease with urinary characteristics and Doctors also at this time would diagnose a person directly from the bottle without even meeting the patient in person

Question 42

Who is the person who disagreed on the Statements of Professor Ruth William?

Answer 42

Anna Fegelson

Question 43

she strongly believed that medical technology started during the 14th century when Alexander Gilliani died of infection acquired from a working tasks equivalent to that of a medical technology

Answer 43

Anna Fegelson

Question 44

To whom did Anna Falgelson worked for?

Answer 44

Dr. Mondino de luzzi

Question 45

She is an italian Physician at the university of bologna?

Answer 45

Dr. Mondino de luzzi

Question 46

Confirmed beginnings of study of Medical Techonology upon correlation of the cause of the death of Alexan Gilliani

Answer 46

Anna Falgelson