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PMLS > PMLS LESSON 2 > Flashcards

PMLS LESSON 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Multifaceted means

A

“Having many aspects

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2
Q

What are the 5 sub topics of the Med Lab Science?

A

SubstantialProcedural
InvestigativeComplicity
Inter-medicalProceduralInterference
AssiduousPartner
CircumstantialMedicalEvidences`

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3
Q

Procedure of Scientific Activities

A

Substantial Procedural

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4
Q

ParamountFieldofScientific
Investigation

A

Investigative Complicity

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5
Q

Intervention in Medical Procedures

A

 Inter-medical Procedural Interference

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6
Q

Explicit Application of Science and Technology

A

 Assiduous Partner

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7
Q

 Evidentiary Information in Medicine

A

 Circumstantial Medical Evidences

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8
Q

“Substantial” meaning?

A

essential or very important

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9
Q

it means Generating by means of procedure”

A

Procedural

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10
Q

Med lab Science is a procedure of scientific activities and this is what we call as “_________”

A

Substantial procedural

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11
Q

it means “Essential” or “Very important”

A

Substantial

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12
Q

 Medical technology employs a _________ to come up with findings this investigative laboratory procedures help both the ________ and ________

A

scientific investigation , Patient and Physician

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13
Q

It pertains to all the scientific activities involved?

A

Substantial procedural

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14
Q

What are the 5 steps for a laboratory diagnosis?

A

Formulation of the problem (1st step)
Formulation of Hypothesis (2nd step)
Formulation of Experimentation (3rd step)
Presentation, Analysis and interpretation of Data (4th step)
Conclusion and Recommendation (5th step)

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15
Q

what step does this belong in Laboratory Diagnosis?
“Observation”

A

Formulation of the Problem

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16
Q

what step does this belong in Laboratory Diagnosis?
“Hypothesis”

A

Formulation of Hypothesis

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17
Q

What is the other term of “Hypothesis”?

A

Scientific Guess or theory

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18
Q

what step does this belong in Laboratory Diagnosis?
“is to test the hypothesis through experimentation”

A

Formulation of experimentation

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19
Q

what step does this belong in Laboratory Diagnosis?
“it is where we interpret a lab results”

A

Presentation,Analysisandinterpretationof Data (4th step)

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20
Q

what step does this belong in Laboratory Diagnosis?
“ If the px’s blood glucose concentration is increased then it might be the effect of their increased carbohydrate intake.”

A

Presentation,Analysisandinterpretationof Data (4th step)

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21
Q

it is the increased of the px’s blood glucose concentration

A

hyperglycemic

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22
Q

what are the two types of blood glucose concentration among px?

A

Hyperglycemia and Hypoglycemia

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23
Q

what do you call if the px’s blood glucose decreased?

A

Hypoglycemia

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24
Q
A
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25
Q

what step does this belong in Laboratory Diagnosis?
“ Oncelabresultareoutand
interpretation has been done then you are ready to release the results to the patient.”

A

Conclusion and Recommendation (5th step)

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26
Q

The result is forwarded to the _________, who will prescribe proper medication and provide medical advice

A

Attending physician

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27
Q

As medical technologist, we only interpret results as

A

-INCREASED,
-DECREASED,
-NORMAL
-POSITIVE OR NEGATIVE
-PRESENCE OR ABSENCE.

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28
Q

PARAMOUNT FIELD OF SCIENTIFIC
INVESTIGATION.” This is called “__________”.

A

Investigative complicity

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29
Q

“Paramount” means ?

A

Highest of importance

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30
Q

it means “highest of importance”

A

Paramount

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31
Q

it ENCOMPASSES SCIENTIFIC INQUIRY with various societal health problems

A

INVESTIGATIVE COMPLICITY

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32
Q

what are the laboratory investigation included in the investigative complicity?

A

DRUG TESTING to rule out drug addiction , MOLECULAR AND NUCLEIC ACID (NA) ANALYSIS for genetic disease diagnosis , FORENSIC INVESTIGATION, SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH.

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33
Q

As you know _________ are considered essential for providing primary research and technical support for the development of core medical technologies.

A

researchers

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34
Q

MLS is also an INTERVERTION IN MEDICINAL PROCEDURES will call this as “___________.”

A

Inter-medical procedural interference

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35
Q

PHYSICIAN ALWAYS RESORTS TO THE ____________ in giving the right __________ of diseases and infections”

A

Laboratory findings; prognosis

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36
Q

This method is used to determine the potential
effectiveness of specific antibiotics on the bacteria and or to determine the bacteria have developed resistance to certain Antibiotics.

A

Susceptibility testing

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37
Q

The _____________ indicates that the bacteria being grown in that culture is susceptible or sensitive to the specific antibiotic.

A

Zone of inhibition

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38
Q

what happens if the bacteria doesn’t have a zone of inhibition?

A

bacteria is resistant to that antibiotic.

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39
Q

are transparent hallow around the antibiotics

A

Zone of inhibition

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40
Q

in a susceptibility testing the whole area is what you call the? while the white circles or discs are called?

A

Culture medium and antibiotics

41
Q

The results of this test can be used to help select the durgs that will likely be most effective in treating the infection.

A

Susceptibility testing

42
Q

________ is typically inquiry base whereas __________ is typically application base.

A

Science and technology

43
Q

____________ builds knowledge slowly through repetitive inquiry and sophisticated methods.

A

Science

44
Q

________applies scientific knowledge through experiments, practice or trial and error using creative, social and political methods.

A

Technology

45
Q

it is the explicit application of science and technology?

A

Assiduous Partner

46
Q

_________ AND _________ ARE INSEPARABLE AND MUST BE LEARNED SIMULTANEOUSLY.

A

Science and Technology

47
Q

______________ IS USED FOR DEOXYRIBONUCLEIC ACID (DNA) _________.

A

Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) ; amplication

48
Q

it is an INSTRUMENT TO DETECT FOR THE PRESENCE OF CERTAIN DRUGS

A

High performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)

49
Q

it is The increased in fundamental knowledge concerning human health and the mechanisms of disease

A

Biological Revolution

50
Q

Rapid advances in biomedical research have indeed stimulated the development of numerous of effective medical technologies, but their translation to clinical use has raised complex medical, economic and social issues. Where does the description belong in the “Medical Laboratory Science As a Multifaceted Clinical Laboratory Science”

A

MEDICAL LABORATORY SCIENCE AS A PRELUDE TO BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH.

51
Q

For one it is _________ in the field of medical technology that instrumentation must include the entire process of ________, _______, ___________ and __________.

A

Mandatory, Selection, operation, maintenance and troubleshooting

52
Q

it is very important to select the right machine and to consider how easy it is ___________ , __________ and __________.

A

To operate, to maintain and to troubleshoot

53
Q

IT IS THROUGH THESE ___________ THAT CLINCIAL LABORATORIES CAN BE OF SERVICE TO PATIENTS IN NEED.

A

Instrumentations

54
Q

it is the mantra of the present generation?

A

AUTOMATION AND COMPUTER
LITERACY

55
Q

A computerized system for laboratory data is often called a

A

Laboratory Information Management System

56
Q

LIMS what does it mean?

A

Learning Information Management System

57
Q

The use of a computerized system is becoming more common
in laboratories around the world and appropriately designed and - installed LIS bring ________ and _________ to the flow of
samples and data in a clinical laboratory.

A

Accuracy and Accessibility

58
Q

__________ AND _________ HAVE BEEN ESTABLISHED IN EVERY ASPECT OF THE CLINICAL LABORATORY.

A

Quality Control and Quality Assurance

59
Q

It is usually carried out using a set of ________ , ________ AND _______ for clinical chemistry purposes.

A

Standard, Control and Pooled Sera

60
Q

it is performed daily weekly or monthly

A

Quality Control

61
Q

an essential part of an effective healthcare technology management?

A

Inventory Controls

62
Q

WITHOUT THIS _________, ONE CANNOT ENSURE THE PROJECTION OF ___________ AND ______ RESULTS.

A

inventory, accurate and reliable

63
Q

it is the most important concerns of bioresearch

A

Clinical Trials

64
Q

it is mandatory to prove efficacy and effectiveness of vaccines

A

Clinical Trials

65
Q

performed in clinical laboratories

A

Clinical Trials

66
Q

Requires good instrumentation, component technologists and standardized procedures

A

Clinical Trials

67
Q

When patients contract infections during a prolonged hospital stay

A

Nosocomial

68
Q

The Investigation is usually carried out by microbiological analysis through isolation and ID

A

Investigating Nosocomial Infections

69
Q

___________ have been embraced in the field of Medical Technology

A

Molecular Genetics of Molecular Engineering

70
Q

What are the examples of Molecular Engineering ?

A

Gene Therapy, Diagnosis and screening

71
Q

Also within the reach of Medical Technology service function, it is noteworthy to mention that Molecular genetics of Molecular engineering (Gene therapy, diagnosis, and screening) have been embraced in the field of Medical Technology

A

Extending Services to Molecular Engineering

72
Q

As a health practitioner, the medical technologists impart education as mandated by ________ in the _______ and the _______ in other Asian countries

A

CHED, Philippines, Ministry of Health

73
Q

It is one of our duties to spread public health information
we learn or get the knowledge by taking part in seminars or workshops organized
by accredited organizations

A

Medical Technology in Public Health Education through Seminars/Workshops

74
Q

Provides solutions to health problems and issues

A

Biological and Medical Research

75
Q

Outside the lab, we also do scientific research which offers innovative techniques
and technology which is pivotal to our roles as Medlab scientists

A

New Discoveries through Research

76
Q

Employs diagnostic procedures

A

Pioneer in Laboratory Medical Diagnostic Services

77
Q

Involves a series of procedural methods that are performed in a clinical
laboratory

A

Laboratory Dx (Diagnosis)

78
Q

We work along ___________ in helping them diagnose diseases
We do not release lab results without the ____________

A

Pathologist ; pathologist’s permission

79
Q

Screening blood donors
Performing pre-transfusion services
Antibody screening for expectant mothers

A

Engaging in Blood Donation and Bloodletting Services for the Public

80
Q

encompasses innovative techniques and technologies in
laboratory diagnosis

A

Medical Technology

81
Q

serve as the Clinical eye of the doctor

A

Medical Technologists

82
Q

_________ and _________ examine samples of blood and other body fluids

A

Technical skills and theological knowledge

83
Q

The basic concept of clinical chemistry

A

Blood chemical constituent analysis

84
Q

test samples for presence or absence of parasitic ova, larva, and adults

A

Fecalysis

85
Q

organisms that are commonly observed during fecalysis

A

Ova, Larva and adults

86
Q

a strip that is use to dip the sticks into the urine to get its
parameter, a property or compound in urine that we are testing for

A

Dipsticks

87
Q

whatdoyoucallwhen we grow bacteria, fungi, or sometimes viruses in these enriched media contained in plates

A

Culture

88
Q

is the testing for is the chemical compounds
produced by the bacteria

A

Biochemical Tests

89
Q

The specific bacteria produces a ________, and in this way we can identify the
bacteria that is causing the patient’s disease

A

Pattern

90
Q

It is done to determine the potential effectiveness of a specific antibiotic on the
bacteria

A

Susceptibility testing

91
Q

This is how we find out multi drug resistance traits. It means that the bacterium is
already strong or resistant to the drug that was supposed to kill it

A

Susceptibility testing

92
Q

perform blood compatibility on samples

A

Crossmatching

93
Q

a method of compatibility testing,ofblood

A

Gel Card

94
Q

detect and identify abnormality found on tissues

A

Histopathology analysis

95
Q

detection of antigen and antibody reactions,

A

Serological Analysis

96
Q

What does “in vitro” mean?

A

Outside the body

97
Q

CBC meaning?

A

Complete blood countr

98
Q

How many ml of blood are you able to consider the patient as anemic or suffering from polycythemia

A

2ml

PMLS (33 decks)

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