PMLS LESSON 9 PART 7 Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

Actions and control measures that are put into place to reduce or eliminate the risks associated with biological agents and toxins

A

mitigation

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2
Q

how do we mitigate risk?

A

by using the order of priorities

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3
Q

enumerate the order of priorities?

A

elimination, substitution, engineering controls, administrative controls and lastly ppe

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4
Q

order of priority is aka?

A

hierarchy of controls

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5
Q

it is where Control methods at the top are potentially more effective and preventive than those at the bottom

A

order of hierarchy

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6
Q

Do not eliminate hazards.

A

engineering controls

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7
Q

Immediately combined with shift to another with a much lower risk

A

substitution

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8
Q

Also known as organizational measures.

A

administrative controls

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9
Q

The least effective way to control a hazard.

A

ppe

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10
Q

Total removal of the hazards

A

elimination

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11
Q

A permanent solution

A

elimination

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12
Q

The third most effective means of controlling hazard is

A

engineering controls

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13
Q

Replacing the hazards by one that presents a lower risk

A

substitution

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14
Q

Replacing the hazards by one that presents a lower risk

A

substitution

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15
Q

administrative control is aka?

A

organizational measures

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16
Q

how is the administrative control ables to mitigate?

A

establishing policies and procedures to lower the risk

17
Q

The 2nd most effective way to control hazards

18
Q

Total removal of the hazards

19
Q

Physical means that limit the hazard

A

engineering controls

20
Q

Structural changes

A

engineering controls

21
Q

Job scheduling, Posting hazard signs; Restricting access; Training

A

administrative controls

22
Q

Organizational measures

A

administrative controls

23
Q

Erecting a barrier Local exhaust ventilation

A

engineering controls

24
Q

Documentation

A

adminstrative controls

25
Enclosing or guarding dangerous items of machinery/equipment
eningeering controls
26
Organizational measures
administrative controls
27
enumerate the advantages and disadvantages of the order of priority or hierarchy of controls
Elimination & Substitution - total removal/ immediate removal of the hazard however most difficult to implement as you change the system or the flow engineering controls- efficient yet costly and does not eliminate the hazard adminisitrative controls - authority style ables to direct people yet training conduction and supervision requirements ppe - ease of use, relative cost but protects only the user and not eliminate the hazard
28
Implementation of the entire biorisk management system, including evaluating and ensuring that the system is working with the way it was designed; the process of continually improving the system
performance
29
what are the process of improving biorisk management?
recording, measuring and evaluating
30
what do you do if the system works?
control the system
31
do you do if the system is sustainable
assure that it is
32
what do you if risk is accessible
improve the work environment
33
how is control done?
validation/verification, qc, proficiency testing, specimen management
34
how is assurance done?
audits and inspections
35
is the setting and achieving management goals
improvement
36
Continuous cycle and an ongoing process
improvement