Chapter 10 Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

Electromagnetic spectrum

A

Range of electromagnetic energy/ radiation (light) visible and invisable

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2
Q

Wavelength

A

Distance between peaks

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3
Q

Photosynthesis

A

Endergonic reaction
Anabolic reaction converts solar to chemical energy

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4
Q

Photosystem

A

Specialized sections within a thylakoid sac membrane

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5
Q

Photosystem II

A

Functions first and is the best at absorbing a wavelength of P680

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6
Q

Photo system I

A

Best at absorbing a wavelength of P700

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7
Q

Dark Cycle/ Calvin Cycle

A

Anabolic process—Endergonic
Build complex carbs from smaller molecules by using ATP and reducing electron power

3 phases
carbon fixation
Reduction
Regeneration

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8
Q

Calvin cycle- Carbon Fixation

A

Carbon dioxide incorporated into a 5 carbon intermediate —-ribulose biphosphate (RuBP)/ rubisco
Unstable 6 carbon intermediate splits in half

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9
Q

Calvin Cycle- Reduction

A

Each molecule of the 3 carbon sugar is phosphoruylated by ATP NADPH donates electron and phosphate— g3P

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10
Q

Calvin Cycle- Regeneration

A

Last step of the Calvin cycle 5 of the 3 carbon G3P are rearrange into 3 molecules of RuBP

Has to spend 3 ATP to prepare for the next molecule carbon dioxide

To produce 1 molecule for G3P , 9 molecules of ATP and 6 molecules of NADPH rom light cycle must be spent—

G3P can be used for carbon skeleton

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