chapter 8 Flashcards
(7 cards)
Exergonic Reaction
-∆G
The release of free energy and is spontaneous
Cell respiration= exergonic ATP produced for cells to do work.
Endergonic Reaction
+∆G
Absorbs free enters from surrounding and is not spontaneous
Photosynthesis= endergonic, energy is needed to begin
Potential energy
Potential to do work
Kinetic energy
Energy of motion
Enzymes
Catalytic protein that speeds up metabolic reactions
Binds substrates to active sites- highly specific receptors
A metabolism pathway or cascade, begins at a specific molecule or substrate and ends in product
Catabolic Pathways
Release energy by breaking down complex into simpler compounds
EXERGONIC REACTION
Anabolic pathways
Consume energy to build complex molecules from simpler ones
ENDERGONIC REACTION