Chapter 10 Flashcards

(48 cards)

1
Q

Route for nose (2)

A

nas/o, rhin/o

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2
Q

Route for air or lungs (3)

A

pneum/o, pneumat/o, pneumon/o

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3
Q

Route four lungs

A

pulmon/o

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4
Q

Route for bronchus(2)

A

bronch/o, bronchi/o

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5
Q

Route for rib

A

cost/o

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6
Q

Route for chest

A

thorac/o, pector/o, steth/o

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7
Q

Route for diaphragm

A

phren/o

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8
Q

Route for carbon dioxide (2)

A

capn/o, carb/o

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9
Q

Another name for nostrils

A

Nares

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10
Q

Tube shaped cartilage inside the nose

A

Turbinates

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11
Q

Another name for throat

A

Pharynx

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12
Q

Cessation of breathing

A

Apnea

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13
Q

Good/normal breathing

A

Eupnea

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14
Q

Rapid breathing

A

tachypnea

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15
Q

Slow breathing

A

bradypnea

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16
Q

Shallow breathing

A

Hypopnea

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17
Q

Heavy breathing

A

hyperpnea

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18
Q

Difficulty breathing

A

Dyspnea

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19
Q

Able to breathe only in an upright position

A

Orthopnea

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20
Q

Over breathing; the condition of having too much air flowing into and out of the lungs; leads to hypocapnia

A

Hyperventilation

21
Q

Under breathing; the condition of having two little air flowing into and out of the lungs; leads to hypercapnia

A

Hypoventilation

22
Q

Bad voice condition/also known as hoarseness

23
Q

A nosebleed

24
Q

Excessive blood flow from the nose – another term for a nosebleed

25
Runny nose
rhinorrhea
26
Involuntary contraction of the bronchus
bronchospasm
27
Involuntary contraction of the diaphragm/also known as hiccups
Phrenospasm
28
Pain in the pleura (2)
pleuralgia
29
Chest pain
pleurodynia
30
Discharge from the bronchi
bronchorrhea
31
Coughing or spitting material out of the lungs
Expectoration
32
Coughing up blood
Hemoptysis
33
Mucus discharged from the lungs my coughing
Sputum
34
A healthcare professional using a stethoscope
Auscultation
35
A bluish color in the skin caused by insufficient oxygen
Cyanosis
36
Speaking from the chest; used as a means of finding masses in the long. A health professional listening to a patient's chest asked the patient to whisper a word. The word will be audible in areas where fluid or a mass is present. Hence the chest speaks in those places
pectoriloquy
37
Excessive carbon dioxide (2)
Hypercapnia, Hypercarbia
38
Insufficient carbon dioxide (2)
Hypocapnia, hypocarbia
39
Insufficient oxygen in the blood
Hypoxemia
40
Insufficient oxygen
hypoxia
41
Inflammation of the pleura
Pleuritis
42
Another word for pleuritis
Pleurisy
43
Removal of a lung
Pneumectomy
44
A drug that prevents coughing
Antitussive
45
A drug that expands the walls of the bronchi
Bronchodilator
46
A drug that encourages the expulsion of material from the lungs
Expectorant
47
The drug the aids in the breakdown of mucus
mucolytic
48
A machine that administers respiratory medicine by creating a cloud or missed that is inhaled by the patient
Nebulizer