Chapter 13 Flashcards

(153 cards)

1
Q

The term for the external genital organs of a female

A

Vulva

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2
Q

The term for the region between the genital organs and the anus

A

Perineum

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3
Q

Sympathetic pregnancy, in which a man experiences some of the symptoms of pregnancy, including weight gain, morning sickness, and in some cases labor pains

A

Couvade syndrome

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4
Q

The outer membrane covering the fetus, and connects the fetus to the wall of the uterus

A

Chorion

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5
Q

An unborn child after the eighth week of pregnancy

A

Fetus

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6
Q

An unborn child before the eighth week of pregnancy

A

Embryo

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7
Q

To give birth, and therefore focuses on the mother

A

Parto

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8
Q

To be born and therefore focuses on the baby

A

Nato

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9
Q

Route for vagina (2)

A

Colp/o, vagin/o

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10
Q

Route for vulva (2)

A

Episi/o, vulv/o

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11
Q

Route for perineum

A

Perine/o

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12
Q

Route for woman (2)

A

Gynec/o, gyn/o

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13
Q

Route for breast (2)

A

Mast/o, mamm/o

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14
Q

Route for milk

A

Lact/o

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15
Q

Route for cervix

A

Cervic/o

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16
Q

Route for uterus (3)

A

Hyster/o, metr/o, uter/o

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17
Q

Route for menstruation

A

Men/o

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18
Q

Route for ovary (2)

A

Oophar/o, ovari/o

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19
Q

Route for fallopian tube

A

Salping/o

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20
Q

Route for pregnancy

A

-cyesis

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21
Q

Route for chorion (2)

A

Chori/o, chorion/o

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22
Q

Route for fetus

A

Fet/o

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23
Q

Route for birth (2)

A

Part/o,nat/o

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24
Q

No menstruation

A

Amenorrhea

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25
Narrowing in the vaginal opening
Colpostenosis
26
Painful menstruation
Dysmenorrhea
27
Painful sexual intercourse
Dyspareunia
28
Development of breast tissue in males
Gynecomastia
29
Pain in the uterus (2)
Hysteralgia, hysterodynia
30
White vaginal discharge
Leukorrhea
31
Breast pain
Mastalgia
32
Downward displacement or drooping of the breast
Mastoptosis
33
Excessive menstrual flow
Menorrhagia
34
Painful menstruation
Menorrhalgia
35
Excessive menstrual bleeding at irregular intervals
Metromenorrhagia
36
Menstrual bleeding at irregular times
Metorrhagia
37
Infrequent or light menstrual periods
Oligomenorrhea
38
Pain of the ovaries (2)
Ovaralgia, ovarialgia
39
Hernia in the perennial region
Perineocele
40
Menstrual periods occurring with greater than normal frequency
Polymenorrhea
41
Vaginal pain
Vaginodynia
42
Pain in the vulva
Vulvodynia
43
Discharge of amniotic fluid
Amniorrhea
44
Rupture of the amniotic sac
Amniorrhexis
45
Sporadic contractions of the uterine muscles of women not in labor; also known as false labor
Braxton Hicks contraction
46
Shortening or tightening of a muscle; during labor, the uterine muscles contract
Contraction
47
Absence of breast
Amastia
48
Bad formation of cervical cells
Cervical dysplasia
49
Downward displacement of the vagina
Colpoptosis
50
Narrowing of the vulvar opening
Episiostenosis
51
Blockage in the fallopian tube cause by blood
Hematosalpinx
52
Blockage in her fallopian tube caused by water
Hydrosalpinx
53
Excessively large breast (2)
Hypermastia, acromastia
54
Abnormally small breasts (2)
Hypomastia, micromastia
55
Downward displacement of the uterus into the vagina (2)
Hsteroptosis
56
Ovarian cysts
Oophorocystosis
57
Blockage in the fallopian tube caused by pus
Pyosalpinx
58
Procedure for imaging the cervix
Cervicography
59
Instrument used to examine the vagina
Colposcope
60
Procedure for examining the vagina
Colposcopy
61
Record of the uterus and Fallopian tubes
Hysterosalpingogram
62
Instrument for examining the uterus
Hysteroscope
63
Procedure for examining the uterus
Hysteroscopy
64
Record of a breast exam
Mammogram
65
Test used to detect cancer cells, most commonly in the cervix
Pap smear
66
Procedure using soundwaves to examine the uterus
Sonohysterography
67
Imaging procedure using soundwaves amended from a device inserted into the vagina
Transvaginal sonography
68
Instrument used to examine the vagina
Vaginoscope
69
Slow labor
Bradytocia
70
condition characterized by the inability of the mothers pelvis to allow the baby to pass through the birth canal
Cephalopelvic disproportion (CPD)
71
Your regular condition that is present at the time of birth
Congenital anomaly
72
Difficult labor
Dystocia
73
Normal labor
Eutocia
74
Another term for pregnant
Gravida
75
Hernia of the uterus
Hysterocele
76
Rupture of the uterus
Hysterorrhexis
77
Surgical puncture of the amnion
Amniocentesis
78
Instrument for examining the amnion
Amnio scope
79
Procedure for examining the amnion
Amnioscopy
80
Instrument for recording the babies heart rate during contraction; also known as a fetal heart monitor
Cardiotocograph
81
Procedure for measuring the fetus
Fetometry
82
Procedure for imaging the uterus
Hysterography
83
Instrument for imaging the pelvis using soundwaves
Pelvic sonograph
84
Procedure for measuring the head size of the baby and the pelvis size of the mother
Pelvicephalometry
85
Procedure for measuring the pelvis
Pelvimetry
86
Instrument for recording the strength of labor contractions
Tocodynagraph
87
Procedure for recording the strength of labor contractions
Tocography
88
Time around the birth, normally ranging from 28 weeks of pregnancy 228 days after pregnancy
Perinatal
89
Specialist in the perinatal period
Perinatologist
90
Branch of medicine dealing with the perinatal period
Perinatology
91
Pertaining to afterbirth (2)
Postnatal, postpartum
92
Pertaining to before birth
Prenatal
93
Branch of medicine dealing with the study of birth defects and their causes
Teratology
94
Inflammation of the inside of the cervix
endocervicitis
95
Condition in which endometrium cells appear and grow outside the uterus
Endometriosis
96
Inflammation of the breast
Mastitis
97
Cessation of menstruation
Menopause
98
Hernia of the uterus and prolapse into the vagina
Metrocolpocele
99
Inflammation of the blood vessels of the uterus
Merophlebitis
100
Inflammation of an ovary
Oophorits
101
Ovarian tumor
Oophoroma
102
Rupture of an ovary
Ovariorrhexis
103
Inflammation of an ovary
Ovaritis
104
Inflammation of the perimetrium
Perimetritis
105
Separation of the placenta from the wall of the uterus
Abruptio placentae
106
Inflammation of the chorion and amnion
Chorioamnionitis
107
Blood vessel tumor of the chorion
Chorioangioma
108
Cancerous tumor of the chorion
Choriocarcinoma
109
Inflammation of the chorion
Chorionitis
110
Severe, life-threatening complication of pregnancy characterized by Seizures
Eclampsia
111
Implantation of a fertilized egg in a place other than the uterus
Ectopic pregnancy
112
Pregnancy related vomiting; an extreme form of the more common morning sickness
Hypermesis gravidarum
113
Rupture of the uterus
Hysterohrrhexis
114
Ectopic pregnancy and an ovary
Ovariocyesis
115
Surgical removal of the cervix
Cervicectomy
116
Surgical fixation of the vagina
Colpopexy
117
Surgical reconstruction of the vagina
Colpoplasty
118
Suture of the vulva
Episiorrhaphy
119
Surgical removal of the uterus
Hysterectomy
120
Surgical fixation of the uterus
Hysteropexy
121
Surgical removal of the uterus and fallopian tube
Hysterosalpingectomy
122
Surgical reconstruction of a breast
Mammoplasty
123
Surgical removal of a breast
Mastectomy
124
Surgical fixation of a breast
Mastopexy
125
Surgical removal of the tumor in the muscle
Myomectomy
126
Surgical removal of an ovary
Oophorectomy
127
Incision into an ovary
Oophorotomy
128
Surgical puncture of an ovary
Ovariocentesis
129
Creation of an opening into an ovary
Ovariostomy
130
Drug or device that causes the termination of pregnancy
Abortifacient
131
Incision into the amnion
Amniotomy
132
Delivery of a baby through an incision made in the uterus
Cesarean section
133
Incision into the vulva
Episiotomy
134
Incision into the uterus
Hysterotomy
135
Intentional termination of a pregnancy
induced abortion
136
Fertilization of an egg done in a test tube
In vitro fertilization
137
Agent that stimulates uterine contractions and accelerates labor
Oxytocin
138
Agent that stops or delays premature labor and contractions
Tocolytic
139
Abbreviation for chronic idiopathic pelvic pain
CIPP
140
Abbreviation for gynecology
GYN
141
Abbreviation for human papilloma virus
HPV
142
Abbreviation for hormone replacement therapy
HRT
143
Abbreviation for hysterosalpingogram
HSG
144
Abbreviation for a loop electrosurgical excision procedure
LEEp
145
Abbreviation for pelvic inflammatory disease
PID
146
Abbreviation for premenstrual syndrome
PMS
147
Abbreviation for sonohysterography
SHG
148
Abbreviation for sexually transmitted disease/infection
STD/STI
149
Abbreviation for total of Domino hysterectomy/bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy
TAH/BSO
150
Abbreviation for toxic shock syndrome
TSS
151
Abbreviation for transvaginal sonography
TVS
152
Abbreviation for vaginal hysterectomy
VH
153
Surgical removal of an ovarian cyst
Oophorocystectomy