Chapter 12 Flashcards

(48 cards)

1
Q

The primary place for filtering the blood to form urine

A

Glomerulus

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2
Q

Root for glomerulus

A

glomerul/o

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3
Q

Route for kidney (2)

A

nephr/o, ren/o

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4
Q

Route for Bladder (2)

A

cyst/o, vesic/o

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5
Q

Route for opening

A

meat/o

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6
Q

Route for testicle (4)

A

orch/o, oechi/o, orchid/o, test/o

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7
Q

Route for sperm (3)

A

sperm/o, spermaot/o, sperm/i

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8
Q

Lack of urination

A

Anuria

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9
Q

Pain in the bladder (2)

A

cystalgia, cystodynia

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10
Q

Bladder paralysis

A

cystoplegia

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11
Q

Painful urination

A

Dysuria

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12
Q

Involuntary urination

A

Enuresis

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13
Q

Bloody urination

A

Hematuria

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14
Q

Inability to control urination

A

Incontinence

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15
Q

Nighttime in voluntary urination

A

Nocturnal enuresis

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16
Q

Nighttime urination

A

Nocturia

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17
Q

Low urine out put

A

oliguria

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18
Q

Excessive thirst

A

Polydipsia

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19
Q

Excessive urination

A

Polyuria

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20
Q

Pus in the urine

21
Q

Testicle pain (2)

22
Q

Involuntary jerking movements of the testicles

23
Q

Downward displacement of a testicle

A

orchidoptosis

24
Q

Persistent and painful erection

25
Protein in the urine
albuminuria
26
Narrowing of the opening of the urethra
meatal stenosis
27
Downward displacement of a kidney
nephroptosis
28
Kidney condition
nephrosis
29
Image of the bladder
cystogram
30
Process for recording/imaging the bladder
cystography
31
Process for examining the bladder
cystoscopy
32
Procedure for imaging a kidney
Nephrography
33
Image of a kidney
Nephrogram
34
Procedure for examining a kidney
Nephroscopy
35
Procedure for imaging a kidney using soundwaves
Nephrosonography
36
Image of a kidney blood vessel
Renal angiogram
37
Image of the renal pelvis produced by injecting a contrast dye from the bladder to the kidney
Retrograde pyelogram
38
Imaging procedure at the bladder and urethra produced during urination
voiding cystourethrogram
39
Excessive urination
Diuresis
40
Specialist in the kidneys
Nephrologist
41
Emission of semen from the urethra
Ejaculator
42
Pair of organs use for sexual reproduction; in males, they are the testicles, and in females, they are the ovaries
Gonads
43
Creation of sperm
Spermatogenesis
44
Vessel caring sperm from the testicles
Vas deferens
45
Kidney condition caused by the obstruction of urine flow
Hydronephrosis
46
Abnormal enlargement of a kidney
nephromegaly
47
Any kidney disease
Nephropathy
48
Downward displacement of a kidney
nephroptosis