Chapter 10 Flashcards
(33 cards)
Which two candidates had the same number of electoral votes at the end of the
Election of 1800?
Thomas Jefferson and Aron Burr
How many electoral votes did Jefferson and Burr have?
73
What decided the Election of 1800 after there was a tie in the Electoral College?
House of Representatives
What amendment set the requirements for presidential elections?
12th
What type of governmental style “lets the people do as they choose”?
Laissez Faire
What act helped the Federalists control the courts?
Judiciary Act 1801
Why did John Adams want to appoint these judges before he left office?
To shut Jefferson out of the appointment process and keep federalist in control of courts
Who is the most famous midnight judge to not have his job finalized?
William Marbury
What was the landmark court case that established judicial review?
Marbury v Madison
Why did the Supreme Court not give Marbury his job after the court case?
It was unconstitutional
Why would farmers in TN/KY establish their homes and farms near rivers that fed into the Mississippi River?
So they could ship there crops to market
Who sold the Louisiana Territory to the United States
France
How much did the US pay for the area in the Louisiana Purchase?
15 million
What political party threatened to secede due to the Louisiana Purchase?
Federalist
What river did those explorers follow along on their way to the Pacific Ocean
Missouri
Why was the Lewis and Clark expedition important to the western expansion of the
US?
They inspired people to move west
What did the US do to prohibit trade with the rest of the world?
Established the embargo acts
What did Tecumseh try to build in response to Ohio River Valley settlement?
Native American Confederacy
Who earned the nickname “Tippecanoe” after the battle of the same name?
William Henry Harrison
Who were two famous War Hawks that pressured Madison for war with Britain?
Henry Clay and John C Calhoun
What were the causes of the War of 1812?
The Impressment of soldiers and attack on the Chesapeake
What happened at the Battle of Horseshoe Bend?
Andrew Jackson lead an attack against the creek Indians
What city was burned greatly during the war?
D.C.
What did Dolley Madison save from the President’s mansion?
A portrait of George Washington