Chapter 11 and 12 vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

ecological footprint

A

The area of the earth’s surface necessary to sustain the level of resources a person uses and the waste she or he creates.

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2
Q

sustain

A

To provide the basic necessities needed to support life.

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3
Q

sustainability

A

The degree to which Earth is able to provide the resources necessary to meet people’s needs.

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4
Q

stewardship

A

Accepting responsibility for ensuring that the earth’s resources remain sustainable.

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5
Q

flag of convenience

A

A flag flown by ships when they are registered in a country that is not the country of their owner.

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6
Q

sustainable prosperity

A

Practising stewardship of the environment and resources so that future generations are able to achieve prosperity.

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7
Q

sustainable development

A

Development that meets people’s needs in the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs.

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8
Q

knowledge economy

A

Businesses and individuals who use research, education, new ideas, and information technologies for practical purposes.

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9
Q

privatization

A

The selling of a public service, such as electricity delivery or health care, to a private company so that the service is no longer owned by the government.

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10
Q

global climate change

A

Small but steady changes in average temperatures around the world.

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11
Q

What is an example of an ecological footprint?

A

The ecological footprint available for each person on earth equally is 1.89 hectares

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12
Q

What is an example of sustainability?

A

Rainforests are sustained by the government of Canada. They regulate and ensure only certain volumes are harvested

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13
Q

What is an example of flag of convenience?

A

Canada Steamship Lines, is a Canadian owned company, but up to 50 percent of its ships are registered in — and fly the flag of — other countries

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14
Q

What is an example of sustainable development?

A

When companies deforest areas they ensure the government ensures that certain volumes can be harvested to save some for future generation

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15
Q

What is an example of knowledge economy?

A

Biotechnitions who developed new forms of anti biotics

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16
Q

What is an example of privatization?

A

An example would be the Japan Post that was priavatized in 2007 due to people using it as a bank and to send mail

17
Q

What is an example of global climate change?

A

The temperature of the earth rising 0.5 degrees every year

18
Q

What was Talisman Energy in Sudan?

A

A Canadian energy company that set an oil harvester in Sudan while a civil war was going on. They eventually so the harvester built in Sudan because many believed that they were supporting a government killing its people. This was known as social responsibility

19
Q

Who is Wangari Maathai?

A

The Founder of the Green Belt movement that works to re-plant trees that have been cut down in Africa. And fighting for sustainability

20
Q

What caused WWI?

A

Rivalry between imperial powers which then dragged in their colonies