Chapter 12 - Medications Flashcards
(15 cards)
Name two common inhalant anesthetics.
Isoflurane, sevoflurane
Give three examples of parenteral methods of drug dosing.
Intramuscular (IM), intravenous (IV), subcutaneous (SC, SQ), intraperitoneal (IP), intradermal (ID), intracardiac (IC), epidural.
What is the term for a drug that relieves pain?
Analgesic
What are the two main categories of analgesics?
Opioids, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
What is an anesthetic?
A drug that induces loss of feeling or awareness of pain.
What type of drug is used to treat infections caused by bacteria?
Antibiotic
What type of drug is used to treat ringworm?
Antifungal
What type of drug kills parasitic worms?
Anthelmintic
A drug that is potentially addictive to humans is classified as what by the DEA?
A controlled substance.
Controlled substances are classified in how many schedules?
Five
True or False
The term “parenteral” refers to administering drugs through the GI tract.
False
Parenteral refers to routes other than the GI tract.
Name four of the drug dosing routes.
Inhalation, injectable, topical, oral, rectal
Name the two routes of enteral administration.
Oral, rectal
An intracardiac injection is given into what organ?
Heart
An intraperitoneal injection is given into what part of the body?
Abdominal cavity