Chapter 21 - Gerbils Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What is the scientific name for the most common species of gerbil used in research?

A

Meriones unguiculatus

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2
Q

What is another name for a gerbil?

A

Jird or desert rat

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3
Q

Skin sloughing off a gerbil’s tail while handling is called _____.

A

degloving

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4
Q

What is the large sebaceous gland on the gerbil abdomen called?

A

Ventral marking gland

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5
Q

What behavior do male gerbils exhibit around the time of mating?

A

The “thump” with their hind feet.

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6
Q

What may occur if the litter of a lactating female gerbil is disturbed?

A

Cannibalism

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7
Q

What is a unique breeding trait among gerbils that is different from other rodents?

A

They generally form monogamous pairs.

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8
Q

What behaviors can a gerbil exhibit when startled?

A

They freeze and become immobile or have seizures.

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9
Q

Why must gerbils be housed in a tall cage?

A

Because gerbils often stand erect on their hind legs.

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10
Q

Why should one be careful picking up a gerbil by the tail?

A

The tail tip is fragile; the skin may tear off, and the tail may require amputation.

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