Chapter 31 - Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most common species of fish used in laboratory animal facilities?

a. Goldfish
b. Catfish
c. Zebrafish
d. Trout

A

c. Zebrafish

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2
Q

What fish organ extracts oxygen from the water?

a. Gills
b. Gas bladder
c. Lateral line
d. Lungs

A

a. Gills

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3
Q

What fish organ senses vibrations in the water?

a. Gas bladder
b. Lateral line
c. Gills
d. Pancreas

A

b. Lateral line

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4
Q

Fish should not be used for egg collection more than once per:

a. day.
b. week.
c. month.
d. year.

A

b. week.

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5
Q

What is the most commonly used general anesthetic for fish?

a. Isoflurane
b. Propofol
c. Tricaine methanesulfonate
d. Pentobarbital

A

c. Tricaine methanesulfonate

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6
Q

What are Artemia, rotifers, and Paramecium?

a. They are common fish parasites.
b. They are treatments for sick fish.
c. They are common species of fish used in research.
d. They are common live foods for fish.

A

d. They are common live foods for fish.

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7
Q

What fish organ helps maintain buoyancy?

a. Gas bladder
b. Lateral line
c. Gills
d. Scales

A

a. Gas bladder

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8
Q

Specific gravity, conductivity, and salinity refer to:

a. the amount of dissolved ammonia and nitrogen in the water.
b. the amount of dissolved salts and minerals in the water.
c. the amount of dissolved carbon dioxide and oxygen in the water.
d. the amount of dissolved organic materials and wastes in the water.

A

b. the amount of dissolved salts and minerals in the water.

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9
Q

Like amphibians, fish are ectotherms.

a. True
b. False

A

a. True

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10
Q

Water hardness refers to the:

a. the amount of calcium and magnesium ions in the water.
b. the amount of glucose and fructose in the water.
c. the amount of carbon dioxide and oxygen in the water.
d. the amount of ammonia and nitrogen in the water.

A

a. the amount of calcium and magnesium ions in the water.

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11
Q

Which factor affects the amount of dissolved oxygen in tank water?

a. Conductivity of the water
b. Hardness of the water
c. pH of the water
d. Temperature of the water

A

d. Temperature of the water

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12
Q

What is the waste product that must be removed from the water in the fish tanks?

a. Protein and its byproducts
b. Carbohydrates and its derivatives
c. Ammonia and its byproducts
d. Magnesium salts and ions

A

c. Ammonia and its byproducts

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13
Q

What is the optimum pH for water in a fish tank?

a. 3-5
b. 6-8
c. 9-11
d. 12-14

A

b. 6-8

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14
Q

What might be combined with a live diet when feeding many types of laboratory fish?

a. Fish eggs
b. Fine sand
c. Prepared feed
d. Ammonium salts

A

c. Prepared feed

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15
Q

How often are zebrafish usually fed?

a. Once per day
b. Twice per day
c. Once per week
d. Twice per week

A

b. Twice per day

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16
Q

What are the three main types of holding systems for fish?

a. Closed, recirculating, and flow-through
b. Open, closed, and flow-through
c. Recirculating, temperate, and open
d. Flow-through, partially closed, and closed

A

a. Closed, recirculating, and flow-through

17
Q
A