Chapter 13 Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

The list of services that you are legally allowed to preform in your specialty in your state

A

Scope of practice ( sop )

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2
Q

An adjustable lamp is attached to the table and should use a …… to ….. watts incodecent bulb of a fluorescent bulb

A

40 - to 60-

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3
Q

A interval is used for soaking the clients fingers in warm water to soften the skin and cuticle. It can be made of ….,…,…,….

A

Plastic , metal , glass , or even attractive ceramic

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4
Q

Disinfectant containers must have …. To keep the solution from becoming contaminated when not in use

A

A lid

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5
Q

Clients arm cushion must be covered with a

A

Fresh , clean towel for each client

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6
Q

Foot mitts add comfort to the device and provides

A

Ultimate relaxation / special treatment

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7
Q

Universal precautions (UP) include guidelines in the use of gloves, masks, and eyewear when contact with …

A

Blood or body secretions

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8
Q

……. Are tools used to preform your services and are multiple use (……) or single use (……)

A

Implements , reusable , disposable

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9
Q

Multiuse implements are generally….. and must be cleaned and disinfected before each client

A

Stainless steel

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10
Q

Tweezers are multitask implements that can be used for

A

Lifting small bits of debris off the nail plate

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11
Q

Nail clippers

A

Shorten the free edge quickly and efficiently

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12
Q

A nail tech must have atleast ….. in order to have a completely clean and disenfected set

A

3 sets of stainless steel implements

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13
Q

Medium grit abrasives

A

180 grit , smooth or refined surfaces

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14
Q

Fine grit abrasives

A

240 or higher are designed for buffing, polishing , removing small scratches

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15
Q

Rules of abrasives

A

The smaller the number of grit more abrasive,
The bigger the number grit finer grit is

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16
Q

Soap is used to clean the nail tech and client hands before a service begins. It acts as an infection control tool during this preservice hand washing procedure by mechanically removing microbes and debris , it is known to ………….

A

Remove over 90% of pathogenic microbes

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17
Q

There are two types of polish removers available

A

Acetone based and non acetone based products

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18
Q

Nail creams are barriers products they contain ingredients designed to

A

Seal the surface skin around the nail and hold in moisture

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19
Q

Cuticle removers are designed

A

To loosen and dissolve dead tissue on the nail plate

20
Q

Cuticle removers must be used in & live skin must be avoided with alkaline ingredients

A

Strict accordance with the manufacturer’s direction

21
Q

Colored polish is usually applied

A

In two coats over a base coat and followed by a top coat

22
Q

To make sure you have thoroughly mixed polish

A

You gently roll the polish bottles between your palms

23
Q

Base coats contain a form of …. That aids in retaining the polish for a longer time

24
Q

A protein hardener is a combination of

A

Clear polish and protein such as collagen

25
Nail plate hardeners do not contain ….. as believed in the industry but it actually contains …. An ingredient that created ….. or …. Between keratin strands that move natural up the nail
Formaldehyde, methylene, bridges or cross links
26
Dimethyl urea hardeners this hardener does not ….. as a hardener containing methylene glycol but will not overharden nails
Does not work as quickly
27
Work to get your basic manicure procedures including polishing down to
30-40 mins preferably 30
28
Square - this nail is completely
Straight across the free edge with no rounding
29
Squoval has a
Square free edge that is rounded off at the corner edges
30
Generally, darker shades are appropriate….. and lighter shades in ……
Fall and winter , spring and summer
31
The most successful nail polish application is achieved by
Applying 4 coats
32
A man’s manicure is preformed by using the same procedure described in the basic manicure , though you remove nail polish and or
Buff nails with a high shine buffer
33
Men’s basic manicure color
Clear
34
The manipulation of the soft tissues of the body
Massage
35
General movements
Petrissage or kneading
36
The results oriented spa manicures sometimes called
Treatment manicures
37
The practice of aromatherapy involved the use of ……
Highly concentrated , non oily, and volatile essential oils
38
Treatment designed to trap moisture in the skin while the heat encourages skin pores to accept its benefits
Paraffin wax
39
Avoid paraffin treatment on anyone
Who has impaired circulations or skin irritations such as cuts, burn , rashes , warts or eczema
40
By product that has excellent sealing properties (barrier qualities ) to hold moisture to skin
Paraffin is a petroleum
41
Rinse all implements with
Warm water and then wash w soap and nail brush and warm water
42
Post service procedure
Escort the client to the front desk to schedule the next appointment
43
Begin with …. Of your clients .,..
Little finger , left hand
44
Apply massage lotion oil or cream and distribute to the clients arms
Without resistance ( skin drag )
45
The drying time should be
10 mins minimum
46
Allow the paraffin to remain on the hands for approximately
5 to 10 mins