Chapter 5 Flashcards

Nails (64 cards)

1
Q

Was created as a part of the U.S department of labor to regulate and enforce safety and health standards to protect employees in the workplace place. Known as :

A

OSHA ( occupational safety and health administration)

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2
Q

Manufacturers and importers access potential hazard associated with their products by labeling is known as

A

Material safety data sheet ( MSDS )

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3
Q

Globally Harmonized System

A

GHS

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4
Q

before 2012, AFTER 2012

A

MSDS , (SDS) standard data sheet

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5
Q

New sds contains

A

16 categories

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6
Q

Includes important symptoms/effects, acute-delayed, requires treatment

A

First aid measures

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7
Q

Lists of precautions for safe handling and storage including incompatibilities

A

Handling and storage

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8
Q

Routes of exposure: related symptoms , acute and chronic effects

A

Toxicology information

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9
Q

OSHA and state regulatory agencies require that sds

A

For all products be kepts in the salon and they can fine salons if not kept there.

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10
Q

A disease caused by bacteria that is transmitted by coughing or sneezing

A

Tuberculosis

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11
Q

Against federal law to use any disinfecting product contrary to its

A

Labeling

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12
Q

Microscopic organism that normally exists in low concentrations in tap water and causes skin irritation

A

Myceobacterium fortutium

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13
Q

Pathogenic ( harmful) organism that enters the body

A

Infectious disease

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14
Q

Disinfectants used in salon must be

A

Bactericidal, fungicidal, virucidal

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15
Q

One called micro organisms

A

Bacteria

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16
Q

Microorganism / bacteria

A

Are microscopic or submicroscopic size, with both plant and animal characteristics, bacteria exists almost anywhere

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17
Q

Pus-forming bacteria that grows in clusters like grapes

A

Staphylocci

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18
Q

Grows in pairs and causes disease such as pneumonia

A

Diplocci

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19
Q

They are subdivided into subgroups such as

A

Treponema papillida( causes syphylis ) and borelia burgdorteri (causes Lyme disease ) SPIRYLLA

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20
Q

A single celled organism that grown in irregular masses can include mold, mildews ect

A

Fungi

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21
Q

Organisms that feed, grow and shelter on or in olanother organism ( must have a host to survive )

A

Parasites

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22
Q

Immunity against disease can either be

A

Natural or acquired

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23
Q

A parasitic submicroscopic particle that infects and resides in the cells of a biological organism

A

Virus

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24
Q

A disease that damages the liver

A

Hepatitis

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25
A fluid created by tissue inflammation
Pus
26
Inflammation is characterized by
Redness, heat, pain,swelling
27
One of the main causes of infection from a salons whirlpool door spa can be traced to debris building up to
Create a thin,film-like coating called “ biofilms “
28
The most effective method of sterilization uses
A high pressure autoclave
29
Autoclaves must be treated weekly and the accepted method is called
A spore test
30
Very effective disinfectants
Quaternary ammonium compounds ( quats) most advanced method ( multiple quats)
31
Process that destroys all microbial life
Sterilization
32
The chemical process that uses specific products to destroy organisms and nonporus surfaces.
Disinfecting
33
Have a high ph and can damage eyes and skin
Phenolic
34
Corrosive to metals and plastics and can cause skin irritation and eye damage
Bleach
35
Before being placed in a client pack
Clean, disinfect, dry
36
Specifically designed to breakdown stubborn films
Chelating soaps
37
(CDC) has published
Standard precautions
38
A chemical process used to remove any disease causing germs
Sanitizing
39
OSHA AGREED TO COMPLY WITH …..
globally harmonized system (ghs)
40
What each license allows holder to do
Scope of practice
41
The method used to eliminate or reduce the transmission of infectious organism
Infection control
42
Professionals aren’t allowed to
Diagnose
43
A non scientific term for disease
Germs
44
The ability for the body to destroy and resist infection
Immunity
45
Are available for hepatitis b and you should receive as often as the seasonal flu
Vaccines
46
CDC requires autoclaves
Be tested weekly this is known as spore test
47
Disenfect for
10 mins
48
The first step into infection control method is
To clean
49
A chemical process that uses specific products to destroy organisms and non porous surfaces
Disinfecting
50
Have a very high ph
Phenolic
51
CDC published guidelines and
Standard precautions
52
Reusable items that can be cleaned and used on more than one person
Multiuse
53
To clean pedi bowl
Scrub all visible residue with a brush and liquid soap and water
54
If client is cut
Apply slight pressure to the wound w a cotton ball and apply antiseptic
55
Must be cleaned and disinfected before being used on another client
Tools and implements
56
Each item for client pack must be
Cleaned, disinfected and dried
57
Bacteria move in different ways with a hair like extension known as
Flagella
58
Bacteria grow and reproduce when they reproduce this is called
Binary fission
59
Certain fungi and bacteria cost themselves with wax outer shells that are able
To withstand long periods of famine, dryness and unsuitable temperatures
60
Mail professionals aren’t allowed to
Cut or puncture live skin
61
OSHA
occupational safety and health administration
62
MSDS
Material safety data sheet
63
Sds
Standard data sheet
64