Chapter 14 Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following should be avoided for 24hrs before PET perfusion imaging using adenosine?

caffeine
carbohydrates
smoking
tylenol

A

caffeine

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2
Q

Which of the following is true regarding Rb-82?

-has a lower positron energy then F-18, resulting in better image resolution
-has a physical half-life of 1hr
-is produced by cyclotron and shipped in unit doses to the imaging facility
-is taken up into myocytes by a sodium/potassium adenosine triphosphate transporter

A

is taken up into myocytes by a sodium/potassium adenosine triphosphate transporter

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3
Q

Which of the following patterns indicates hibernating myocardium?

-normal perfusion, normal metabolism
-normal perfusion, decreased metabolism
-decreased perfusion, normal metabolism
-decreased perfusion, decreased metabolism

A

decreased perfusion, normal metabolism

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4
Q

Which of the following is TRUE regarding the use of adenosine in a vasodilator cardiac stress procedure?

-Infusion occurs over 6mins
-radiotracer is injected at the end of the infusion
-side effects can persist for hours after the procedure
-the total amount infused is 0.14mg/kg

A

Infusion occurs over 6mins

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5
Q

Which of the following is TRUE regarding viability scanning with FDG?

-diabetic pts seldom need supplemental insulin during the procedure
-FDG is injected when the serum glucose level decreases to less than 150mg/dL
-Glucose loading should not be performed in the serum glucose level is greater than 200mg/dL
-the primary energy source for the heart is a fasting state is glucose

A

FDG is injected when the serum glucose level decreases to less than 150mg/dL

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6
Q

The gold standard for determining the degree of coronary artery disease is _____.

nuclear cardiac imaging
cardiac CTA
coronary angiography
echocardiography

A

coronary angiography

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7
Q

All of the following are used for cardiac perfusion imaging EXCEPT ________.

N-13 ammonia
Rb-82 Chloride
O-15 water
F-18 FDG

A

F-18 FDG

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8
Q

Which of the following tracers will provide the best resolution for PET cardiac images?

N-13
Rb-82
C-11
none of the above

A

N-13

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9
Q

Patients with a history of heart block who are undergoing a PET cardiac stress study should receive which of the following stress agents?

dipyridamole
regadenoson
adenosine
none of the above

A

adenosine

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10
Q

Which of the following stress agents is administered in a bolus injection?

dipyridamole
regadenoson
adenosine
none of the above

A

regadenoson

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11
Q

Which of the following radiotracers can be used to image cardiac involvement with sarcoidosis?

N-13 ammonia
Rb-82 Chloride
O-15 water
F-18 FDG

A

F-18 FDG

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12
Q

Which chamber of the heart normally has the greatest myocardial thickness?

right atrium
right ventricle
left atrium
left ventricle

A

left ventricle

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