Chapter 14.3

Question 1

Henry2

Answer 1

English King, married Eleanor of Aquitaine, added to English land in England

Question 2

common law

Answer 2

Henry 2 introduced juries and these judges, case by case, formed this unified body of law

Question 3

Magna Carta

Answer 3

great charter, people forced John to sign, safeguarded people’s feudal rights, limit kings power-no taxation without representation, a trial by jury, and the protection of the law.

Question 4

parliament

Answer 4

English King, Edward 1 called 2 burgesses from every borough, 2 Knights from every country to serve as this legislative group

Question 5

Hugh Capet

Answer 5

succeeded Louis the Sluggard (last member of Carolingian family)

• undistinguished duke from middle of France
• started Capetian dynasty that ruled France

Question 6

Phillip 2

Answer 6

Phillip Augustus, most powerful King from Capetian dynasty

• took land from England, King John
• stronger central government, established bailiffs(Royal officials)

Question 7

Estates-General

Answer 7

French meeting:

• 1st Estate, church leaders
• 2nd Estate,great lords
• 3rd Estate, commoners, wealthy landowners, or merchants (Phillip invited)

Question 8

William the conqueror

Answer 8

lead the last invasion of England- duke of Normandy-claimed English crown bc cousin of King Edward be-defeat Harold Godwinson