Chapter 2 Flashcards

(114 cards)

1
Q

-centesis

A

surgical puncture

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2
Q

-clasis

A

surgical fracture

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3
Q

-desis

A

binding, fixation (of a bone or joint)

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4
Q

-ectomy

A

excision, removal

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5
Q

-lysis

A

separation, destruction, loosening

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6
Q

-pexy

A

fixation (of an organ)

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7
Q

-plasty

A

surgical repair

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8
Q

-rrhaphy

A

suture

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9
Q

-stomy

A

forming an opening (mouth)

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10
Q

-tome

A

instrument to cut

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11
Q

-tomy

A

incision

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12
Q

-tripsy

A

crushing

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13
Q

-gram

A

record, writing

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14
Q

-graph

A

instrument for recording

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15
Q

-graphy

A

process of recording

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16
Q

-meter

A

instrument for measuring

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17
Q

-metry

A

act of measuring

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18
Q

-scope

A

instrument for examining

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19
Q

-scopy

A

visual examination

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20
Q

-algia

A

pain

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21
Q

-dynia

A

pain

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22
Q

-cele

A

hernia, swelling

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23
Q

-ectasis

A

dilation, expansion

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24
Q

-edema

A

swelling

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25
-emesis
vomiting
26
-emia
blood condition
27
-gen
forming, producing, origin
28
-logy
study of
29
-genesis
forming, producing, origin
30
-iasis
abnormal condition (produced by something specified)
31
-itis
inflammation
32
-lith
stone, calculus
33
-malacia
softening
34
-megaly
enlargement
35
-oma
tumor
36
-osis
abnormal condition; increase (used primarily with blood cells)
37
-pathy
disease
38
-penia
decrease, deficiency
39
-phagia
eating, swallowing
40
-phasia
speech
41
-phobia
fear
42
-plasia
formation, growth
43
-plasm
formation, growth
44
-plegia
paralysis
45
-ptosis
prolapse, downward displacement
46
-rrhage
bursting forth (of)
47
-rrhagia
bursting forth (of)
48
-rrhea
discharge, flow
49
-rrhexis
rupture
50
-sclerosis
abnormal condition of hardening
51
-spasm
involuntary contraction, twitching
52
-stenosis
narrowing, stricture
53
-toxic
poison
54
-trophy
nourishment, development
55
-ac
pertaining to (adjective)
56
-al
pertaining to (adjective)
57
-ar
pertaining to (adjective)
58
-ary
pertaining to (adjective)
59
-eal
pertaining to (adjective)
60
-ic
pertaining to (adjective)
61
-ical
pertaining to (adjective)
62
-ile
pertaining to (adjective)
63
-ior
pertaining to (adjective)
64
-ous
pertaining to (adjective)
65
-tic
pertaining to (adjective)
66
-esis
condition
67
-ia
condition
68
-ism
condition
69
-iatry
medicine, treatment
70
-ician
specialist
71
-ist
specialist
72
mening/o
meninges
73
-y
condition, process
74
-icle
small, minute
75
-ole
small, minute
76
-ule
small, minute
77
mast/o
breast
78
thromb/o
blood clot
79
rhin/o
nose
80
my/o
muscle
81
trache/o
trachea
82
lith/o
stone, calculus
83
cardi/o
heart
84
angi/o
vessel (usually blood or lymph)
85
pelv/i
pelvis
86
oste/o
bone
87
electr/o
electricity
88
endo-
in, within
89
neur/o
nerve
90
ot/o
ear
91
hepat/o
liver
92
lymph/o
lymph
93
hyper-
excessive, above normal
94
an-
without, not (vowel)
95
carcin/o
cancer
96
dys-
bad, painful, difficult
97
encephal/o
brain
98
enter/o
intestine
99
hem/o
blood
100
erythr/o
red
101
a-
without, not (consonant)
102
cyan/o
blue
103
chondr/o
cartilage
104
neo-
new
105
hemi-
one half
106
blephar/o
eyelid
107
men/o
menses, menstruation
108
dia-
through, across
109
hepat/o
liver
110
arteri/o
artery
111
di-
double
112
path/o
disease
113
Types of Suffixes
1) surgical 2) diagnostic, pathological, and related 3) grammatical and diminutive 4) singular and plural
114
Purpose of Suffixes
usually an indication of a pathology, condition, symptom, therapeutic or diagnostic procedure, or part of speech