Chapter 2 Flashcards

(31 cards)

0
Q

How can we best come to know reality?

A

Through rationalism and empiricism

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1
Q

What does the question that philosophy asks?

A

What is the nature of reality?

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2
Q

What is rationalism

A

When you make conclusions on something based off of simple and obvious concepts

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3
Q

Rationalism is basically a?

A

Theory

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4
Q

What is empiricism?

A

When you use your senses to experiment what is going on

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5
Q

Empiricism is basically?

A

Data collection

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6
Q

What is the nature of reality?

A

Looking at the world through subjective and objective ways

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7
Q

What is subjective?

A

Thinking in a different way. Kind of thinking outside the box

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8
Q

What is objective mean?

A

Using your senses to make conclusions. Thinking logically about situations

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9
Q

What are the 2 different research methods?

A

Doing it nomothetic or ideolographic

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10
Q

What is nomothetic?

A

Studying groups of people

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11
Q

What is ideolographic?

A

Studying one or few people

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12
Q

Quantitative goes with what research method?

A

Nomothetic

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13
Q

Qualitative goes with what research method?

A

Ideolographic

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14
Q

Empiricum goes with what research method?

A

Nomothetic

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15
Q

Phenomenology goes with what research method?

A

Ideolographic

16
Q

1st research method is?

A

Verification/ repeated observation

17
Q

2nd research method is??

A

Operational definition

18
Q

3rd research method is?

A

Independent and dependent variable

19
Q

4th research method is?

A

Experimental control

20
Q

5th research method is?

A

Group assignment

21
Q

What is verification/ repeatable experiment mean? And why do you need it?

A

Make sure the experiment isn’t just based from luck. This is helpful in reducing experimental BIAS

22
Q

What is operational definition?

A

Defining something from specific methods used to measure

23
Q

What is a quasi experiment.

A

An experiment where there is no random groups.

24
What is a single subject experiment?
One that has a single individual being studied but still has a control. Think back the the feedback example. Control was the part of time where the player was not getting feedback
25
What is correlation study?
One in which 2 things are being compared
26
Can a correlation study be 100% validated?
Nooo! There could be a 3rd variable
27
In the female non athlete study what was the IV
Aerobic training
28
In the female non athlete study what was the DV
Effect of stress
29
In the flow for exercise adherance study what was the IV?
Flow
30
In the exercise adherence study what was the DV?
Exercise adherance