Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

what is the book of Muhammad’s revelations he received during the month of Ramadan written by his followers

A

Qur’an

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2
Q

Muhammad’s travel to medina

A

Hegira

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3
Q

Where Muhammad moved with his followers

A

Medina

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4
Q

Muhammad’s made up religion

A

Islam

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5
Q

The battle Muhammad won when the caravans attacked him because he would steel money from their boats

A

Battle of Badr

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6
Q

Followers of Muhammad

A

Muslims

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7
Q

Word meaning to succeed. The name of the Muslims new leader after Muhammad died. He is one of his first converts

A

Caliph / imam

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8
Q

The political and religious independence war provoked after Muhammad’s death

A

Wars of Apostasy

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9
Q

The group that thought Muhammad intended for Ali/ imam ( his cousin ) to be his successor

A

Shiite

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10
Q

The group that believes Muhammad did not choose a successor

A

Sunni

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11
Q

The Qur’an and the are at the top of the list of holy books that include the writings of Moses , David , and the gospel chosen by Islam

A

Hadith

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12
Q

Where was Muhammad born

A

Mecca

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13
Q

The five requirements for Muhammad died

A

Five pillars

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14
Q

What is the law developed early in the history of Islam, based on the teachings of Muhammad and of those who have interpreted him

A

Sharia

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15
Q

What does jihad mean

A

To strive hard or to become a good Muslim

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16
Q

The new Muslim dynasty

A

Umayyad

17
Q

The Umayyad’s capital

A

Damascus

18
Q

The new capital after the conquer of the old one

A

Abbasid

19
Q

The Abbassid’s new capital

A

Baghdad