Chapter 3 Flashcards

(118 cards)

1
Q

Abdomin/o

A

Abdomen

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2
Q

Acr/o

A

Extremities, top, extreme point

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3
Q

Acu/o

A

Sharp, severe, sudden

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4
Q

Aden/o

A

Gland

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5
Q

Adip/o

A

Fat

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6
Q

Amni/o

A

Amnion (sac surrounding the embryo in the uterus)

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7
Q

Angi/o

A

Vessel

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8
Q

Arteri/o

A

Artery

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9
Q

Arthr/o

A

Joint

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10
Q

Axill/o

A

Armpit

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11
Q

Bi/o

A

Life

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12
Q

Blephar/o

A

Eyelid

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13
Q

Bronch/o

A

Bronchial tubes

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14
Q

Carcin/o

A

Cancer

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15
Q

Cardi/o

A

Heart

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16
Q

Chem/o

A

Drug, chemical

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17
Q

Chondr/o

A

Cartilage

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18
Q

Chron/o

A

Time

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19
Q

Col/o

Colon/o

A

Colon

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20
Q

Cyst/o

A

Urinary bladder (fluid filled sac)

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21
Q

Encephal/o

A

Brain

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22
Q

Erythr/o

A

Red

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23
Q

Hem/o

Hemat/o

A

Blood

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24
Q

Hepat/o

A

Liver

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25
Hydr/o
Water, fluid
26
Inguin/o
Groin
27
Isch/o
To hold back
28
Lamar/o
Abdomen, abdominal wall
29
Laryng/o
Larnyx
30
Leuk/o
White
31
Lymph/o
Lymph
32
Mamm/o Mast/o
Breast
33
Morph/o
Shape, form
34
Muc/o
Mucus
35
My/o
Muscle
36
Myel/o
Spinal cord, bone marrow
37
Necr/o
Death (of cells or whole body)
38
Nephr/o Ren/o
Kidney
39
Neur/o
Nerve
40
Neutr/o
Neutrophil (a white blood cell)
41
Nucle/o
Nucleus
42
Ophthalm/o
Eye
43
Oste/o
Bone
44
Ot/o
Ear
45
Path/o
Disease
46
Peritone/o
Peritoneum
47
Phag/o
To eat/ swallow
48
Phleb/o Ven/o
Vein
49
Plas/o
Formation/ development
50
Pleur/o
Pleura
51
Pneumon/o Pneum/o
Lung, air
52
Pulmon/o
Lung
53
Radi/o
X-rays
54
Rect/o
Rectum
55
Rhin/o
Nose
56
Sarc/o
Flesh
57
Splen/o
Spleen
58
Staphyl/o
Clusters
59
Strept/o
Twisted chains
60
Thorac/o
Chest
61
Thromb/o
Clot
62
Tonsill/o
Tonsils
63
Trache/o
Trachea (windpipe)
64
-algia
Pain
65
-cele
Hernia
66
-centesis
Surgical puncture to remove fluid
67
- coccus | - cocci
Berry-shaped bacterium
68
-cyte
Cell
69
-dynia
Pain
70
-ectomy
Surgical removal
71
-emia
A blood condition of...
72
-genesis
Condition of producing, forming
73
-gram
A record
74
-graphy
Process of recording with an instrument
75
-itis
Inflammation
76
-logy
The study of
77
-lysis
Breakdown, destruction, separation
78
-malacia
Softening
79
-megaly
Enlargement
80
-oma
Tumor, mass
81
-opsy
To view
82
-osis
Condition, usually abnormal
83
-pathy
Disease condition
84
-penia
Deficiency
85
-phobia
Fear
86
Agora
Marketplace
87
-plasia
Development, formation, growth in context of cell #’s
88
-plasty
Surgical repair
89
-ptosis
Drooping, falling, sagging
90
-rrhea
Flow, discharge
91
-sclerosis
Hardening
92
-scope
Instrument for visual examination
93
-scopy
Process of visual examination with an instrument
94
-stasis
Controlling, stopping
95
Meta-
Change, beyond
96
-stomy
Creating a new mouth
97
-therapy
Treatment
98
-tomy
Cutting into but not removing tissue
99
-trophy
Development, nourishment in context of cell size
100
-er
One who
101
-ia
Condition
102
-ist
Specialist
103
- ole | - ule
Little, small
104
- um | - ium
Structure, tissue
105
-us
Structure, substance
106
-y
Condition, process
107
- ac - iac - al - ar - ary - eal - ic - ical - ous - tic
Pertaining to
108
-genic
Pertaining to producing, produced by or in
109
-oid
Resembling, derived from
110
-ose
Pertaining to, full of
111
Omphal/o
Umbilicus, navel
112
Streptococcus
Berry-shaped bacterium, grows in twisted chains
113
Staphylococci
Grow in small clusters like grapes (berry-shaped bacterium)
114
Erythrocytes
Red blood cells
115
Leukocytes
White blood cells
116
Phagocytes
Engulf and digest bacteria
117
Polymorphonuclear leukocytes
Neutrophils
118
Thrombocytes Platelets
clotting cells