Chapter 4 - Building and Fire Codes Flashcards

1
Q

1915 and was used in the North and Midwest

A

The national Building code

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2
Q

1922 and was used in the West and Southwest

A

Uniform building code

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3
Q

1945 and was used in the southeast

A

The standard building code

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4
Q

Regulate the construction of a building

A

Building codes

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5
Q

Regulate the use of the building after it is built

A

Fire codes

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6
Q

Building codes are not applied retroactively unless

A

A building is renovated or modified

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7
Q

Fire codes in building codes are updated every ___ years.

A

3.

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8
Q

Building codes specify ___ systems are to be installed

A

Where

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9
Q

Standard specify ___ The system is to be designed and installed

A

How.

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10
Q

Test Used for testing and assigning hourly rating to firewalls columns and floors

A

ASTM E119

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11
Q

Test which tests the flame spread characteristics of interior finishes

A

ASTM E84

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12
Q

What percentage of building code deals with fire safety

A

75%

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13
Q

In the three digit numbering scheme the first number refers to the rating of

A

Load bearing walls

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14
Q

In the three digit numbering scheme the second number refers to

A

Beans and columns

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15
Q

In the three digit numbering scheme the third number refers to

A

Floor construction

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16
Q

What regulates the size and height of structures based on construction classification and the occupancy type

A

Building codes

17
Q

NFPA 5000 identifies the following occupancy types (3 sizes)

A

> 1,000 occupants
300 occupants
≤ 300 occupants

18
Q

The actual path from any point in the building to a fire-rated stairwell

A

The exit access.

19
Q

Rated stairwell or exit passageway and the opening to the outside

20
Q

From the outside door to a public way

A

Exit discharge

21
Q

The regulations that deal with egress the foremost consideration is the calculation of

A

Occupant load

22
Q

Hourly rating of corridor

23
Q

Hourly rating of corridor doors

A

20 minutes

24
Q

Hourly rating of stairwells

25
Hourly rating of stairs up to three stories
1hour
26
Hourly rating of stairs four or more stories
2 hours
27
Hourly rating of a horizontal exit
2 hours
28
A maximum of how many feet in a building without automatic sprinkler system for travel distance to an exit
200 ft
29
What are required for all sleeping rooms in residential occupancies below the fourth floor
Exterior emergency escape and rescue windows
30
What is prohibited by all model codes
Burglar bars
31
Smoke barrier protected rooms located near stairwells and are identified with international symbol of accessibility
Area of refuge
32
What is required in all new buildings and existing buildings must meet this requirement in model fire codes
Complete emergency responder radio coverage