Chapter 7 - Non-Fire Building Systems Flashcards

1
Q

What is the lower explosive limit of anhydrous ammonia

A

15%.

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2
Q

What are single or multiple strand conductors

A

Wires

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3
Q

A 3 gauge wire will carry how many amps

A

100 A

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4
Q

AWG is the smaller the number the ___ the diameter

A

Larger

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5
Q

What gauge wire is used for lighting circuits in buildings

A

14-gauge

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6
Q

What are two or more insulated conductors

A

Cables

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7
Q

What distributes electricity throughout the building

A

Conductors

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8
Q

What plays a critical role in overcurrent protection

A

Electrical service panel

Panelboard

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9
Q

What is best to do when operating switches

A

Use the back side of your hand to move the switch with your face turned away.

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10
Q

What is the most common overcurrent protection for small residential and commercial buildings

A

Circuit breaker

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11
Q

How many volts do single-family homes operate on

A

110 volts.

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12
Q

Secondary sources of electricity are required to provide power within how many seconds of a power outage

A

10 seconds

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13
Q

Standby power systems have how many seconds to pick up the electrical load of these less critical systems

A

60 seconds

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14
Q

NFPA standard for emergency and standby power systems

A

110

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15
Q

What are the newest type of power supply

A

Energy storage systems

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16
Q

NFPA standard for the installation of stationary energy storage systems

A

NFPA 855

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17
Q

NFPA 855 limits what

A

Size of battery system arrays requiring 3 ft between each system

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18
Q

What batteries present the possibility of a gas explosion

A

Lithium

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19
Q

What are the oldest type of building systems

A

Heating

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20
Q

What do all boilers require

A

Pressure relief devices

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21
Q

What is the range at which boilers operate between

A

12 to 30 PSI

22
Q

What is one of the biggest HVAC issues for firefighters

A

The ability of smoke to be circulated throughout a building during a fire

23
Q

How many stories are in a mid-rise building

A

5 to 7 stories

24
Q

Laboratories use what type of drains that are resistant to corrosion by acids

25
NFPA national fuel gas code
NFPA 54
26
What are the most important devices on fuel gas piping systems
Control valves
27
Which direction would indicate the valve is closed on a fuel gas piping system
If the ridge is perpendicular to the direction of the pipe
28
A17.1 is for what type of elevators
New elevators
29
A17.3 is for what type of elevators
Existing
30
What are two type of elevators
Traction and hydraulic
31
Hydraulic elevators are typically installed in what type of buildings
Low rise. Five or six stories
32
What is required for each elevator car for shutdown and locked out tag out
Electric power switches
33
What is phase 3 operation
Occupant evacuation elevators
34
Occupant evacuation elevators aren't tended for the self evacuation of occupants in building more than
420 ft in height
35
Fire service access elevators are found in new buildings more than how high
120 ft
36
Hydraulic elevator power controls are usually located where
On the first floor
37
Traction elevator power controls are found where
Top floor
38
The overall steel frame that supports the escalator is called
Truss
39
Where is the motor of the escalator located
At the top under the inspection plate
40
32° F to 65° F
Cooler storage Eggs and apples
41
16° F to 35° F
Chill rooms for curing meats.
42
10° F to 5° F
Freezer or holding rooms for storing frozen foods
43
35° F to 0° F
Sharp freezer for initial freezing and normal freezing
44
ASHRAE lower toxicity
A
45
ASHRAE higher toxicity letter.
B
46
ASHRAE do not propagate a flame number
1
47
ASHRAE low flammability number
2
48
ASHRAE High flammability number
3
49
ASHRAE flammability is based upon
Flame velocity
50
Ammonia is classified as B2L which has a max burning velocity
< 10cm/s
51
Ammonia flammable range
16 to 25%
52
A permanent water supply capable of providing at least how many gallons of water for each pound of ammonia must be provided
2 gallons