Flashcards in Chapter 7 Deck (56)
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Monument with the head of a man and the body, legs, and paws of a lion that stands near the pyramids
Sphinx
1
World's first paper like material
Papyrus
2
Serious shortage of food
Famine
3
Title given to an Egyptian king
Pharaoh
4
A dead body preserved and wrapped
Mummy
5
Loose sand and soil deposited at the mouth of a river
Delta
6
Second in command to Egyptian king
Vizier
7
Rocks piled high in a river creating small waterfalls and making travel by boat nearly impossible
Cataracts
8
A tall, pointed pillar representing the sun god, Ra
Obelisk
9
Ancient Egyptian writing using pictures to represent objects
Hieroglyphics
10
The tablet with translations on it that was the key to solving the mystery of ancient Egyptian writing
The Rosetta Stone
11
Egyptian irrigation device
Shadoof
12
The "Gift of the Nile"
Egypt
13
The desert covering most if Egypt
The Sahara
14
The king who united upper and lower Egypt
King Menes
15
The secretary to the ruler in a court
Scribe
16
The large structure made of stone that was used as a tomb for King Khufu
The Great Pyramid
17
The first pharaoh
Akhenaton
18
The only woman pharaoh in ancient Egypt
Queen Hatshepsut
19
The man written about in the Bible who became a vizier
Joseph
20
The tomb if this famous pharaoh revealed much about ancient Egypt
Tutankhamen
21
The area near Thebes where tombs of many pharaohs have been found
Valley of the Kings
22
One weakness Egypt had that helped cause their decline in power
No iron to make strong weapons
23
A deep, narrow valley with deep sides
Canyon
24
A flat or level area of land
Plain
25
A highland plain, usually with canyons cutting through it
Plateau
26
A landform that rises higher than a hill
Mountain
27
Highest mountain in Africa
Kilimanjaro
28
Low land between hills or mountains
Valley
29