Chapter 8 Flashcards

1
Q

amni/o

A

amnion

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2
Q

bartholin/o

A

bartholin gland

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3
Q

cervic/o

A

cervix, neck

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4
Q

chori/o, chorion/o

A

chorion

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5
Q

colp/o

A

vagina

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6
Q

culd/o

A

cul-de-sac

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7
Q

episi/o

A

vulva

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8
Q

galact/o

A

milk

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9
Q

gynec/o

A

woman, female

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10
Q

hyster/o

A

uterus, womb

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11
Q

lact/o

A

milk

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12
Q

mamm/o

A

breast

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13
Q

mast/o

A

breast

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14
Q

men/o

A

menses, menstruation

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15
Q

metr/o, metri/o

A

uterus

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16
Q

my/o, myom/o

A

muscle, muscle tumor

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17
Q

nat/i

A

birth

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18
Q

obstetr/o

A

pregnancy and childbirth

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19
Q

o/o

A

egg

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20
Q

oophor/o

A

ovary

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21
Q

ov/o

A

egg

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22
Q

ovari/o

A

ovary

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23
Q

ovul/o

A

egg

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24
Q

perine/o

A

perineum

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25
Q

phor/o

A

to bear

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26
Q

salping/o

A

fallopian tubes

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27
Q

uter/o

A

uterus

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28
Q

vagin/o

A

vagina

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29
Q

vulv/o

A

vulva

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30
Q

-arche

A

beginning

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31
Q

-cyesis

A

pregnancy

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32
Q

-gravida

A

pregnant

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33
Q

-parous

A

bearing, bringing forth

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34
Q

-rrhea

A

discharge

35
Q

-salpinx

A

fallopian (uterine) tube

36
Q

-tocia

A

labor, birth

37
Q

-version

A

act of turning

38
Q

dys-

A

painful

39
Q

endo-

A

within

40
Q

in-

A

in

41
Q

intra-

A

within

42
Q

multi-

A

many

43
Q

nulli-

A

no, not, none

44
Q

pre-

A

before

45
Q

primi-

A

first

46
Q

retro-

A

backward

47
Q

ovaries

A

gonads

48
Q

menarche

A

first period

49
Q

corpus lueteum

A

ruptured follicle where the ovum comes from

50
Q

adnexa

A

supporting structures of the uterus

51
Q

chorion

A

outermost membrane surrounds developing embryo

52
Q

human chorionic gonadotropic

A

hCG is what is tested in urine for pregnancy

53
Q

hormone replacement therapy

A

HRT, relieves symptoms of menopause

54
Q

FSH

A

pituitary gland, ovary, stimulates maturation of the ovum

55
Q

LH

A

pituitary gland, ovary, stimulates ovulation

56
Q

estrogen

A

produced in ovary or placenta, uterus, builds endometrial lining

57
Q

progesterone

A

produced in corpus lutem or placenta, uterus, sustaines uterine lining and placenta

58
Q

hCG

A

placenta, ovary, sustains pregnancy

59
Q

parturition

A

giving birth

60
Q

infra-

A

below

61
Q

phor/o

A

to bear

62
Q

oxy-

A

sharp, quick

63
Q

pareunia

A

sexual intercourse

64
Q

vol-

A

to roll

65
Q

fibroids

A

benign tumors in the uterus

66
Q

pelvic inflammatory disease

A

PID, caused by STI

67
Q

ectopic pregnancy

A

pregnancy outside uterus

68
Q

fibrocystic breast disease

A

many small sacs of fluid surrounded by dense strands of fibrous tissue in the breast

69
Q

abruptio placentae

A

premature separation of the placenta

70
Q

multiple gestations

A

presence of more than one embryo developing in the uterus during pregnancy

71
Q

placenta previa

A

placenta covering cervix

72
Q

preeclampsia

A

abnormal condition associated with preganacy

73
Q

Apgar score

A

system of scoring infants condition (below 7 needs help)

74
Q

hemolytic disease in newborn

A

HDN, destruction of red blood cells caused by incompatability with blood cells with mother

75
Q

infant respiratory distress syndrome

A

IRDS, acute lung disease seen in premature newborn, caused by deficiency of protein surfactant

76
Q

meconium aspiration syndrome

A

meconium = thick black substance and first stool of newborn, when newborns breathe this in inside the amniotic fluid

77
Q

cauterization

A

destruction of tissue by burning

78
Q

conization

A

removal of cone-shaped section of the cervix

79
Q

cryosurgery

A

use of cold temperature to destroy tissue

80
Q

dilation and curettage

A

D&C, widening the cervix and scraping endometrial lining of uterus

81
Q

exenteration

A

removal of internal organs within a cavity

82
Q

fine needle aspiration

A

withdrawal of fluid or tissue from cyst or solid mass

83
Q

tubal ligatuion

A

tubes tying