Chapter 9 Flashcards

(21 cards)

0
Q

Floe (n.)

A

Also called ice floe. a sheet of floating ice, chiefly on the surface of the sea, smaller than an ice field.
a detached floating portion of such a sheet.

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1
Q

Gallon (n.)

A

A large sailing ship

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2
Q

Galley (n.)

A

Large ship

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3
Q

Hackles (n.)

A

one of the long, slender feathers on the neck or saddle of certain birds, as the domestic rooster, much used in making artificial flies for anglers.
the neck plumage of a male bird, as the domestic rooster.
hackles.
the erectile hair on the back of an animal’s neck: At the sound of footsteps, the dog raised her hackles.
anger, especially when aroused in a challenging or challenged manner: with one’s hackles up.
Angling.
the legs of an artificial fly made with feathers from the neck or saddle of a rooster or other such bird. See diag. under fly2.
hackle fly.
a comb for dressing flax or hemp.

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4
Q

Filigree (v.)

A

delicate ornamental work of fine silver, gold, or other metal wires, especially lacy jewelers’ work of scrolls and arabesques.
anything very delicate or fanciful: a filigree of frost.

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5
Q

Geriatrics (n.)

A

the branch of medicine dealing with the diseases, debilities, and care of aged persons.
the study of the physical processes and problems of aging; gerontology.

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6
Q

Glutinous (adj.)

A

of the nature of glue; gluey; viscid; sticky.

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7
Q

Germane (adj.)

A

closely or significantly related; relevant; pertinent: Please keep your statements germane to the issue.
Obsolete . closely related.

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8
Q

Finery (n.)

A

fineor showy dress, ornaments, etc.

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9
Q

Groove (n.)

A

a long, narrow cut or indentation in a surface, as the cut in a board to receive the tongue of another board (tongue-and-groove joint) a furrow, or a natural indentation on an organism.
the track or channel of a phonograph record for the needle or stylus.
a fixed routine: to get into a groove.
Printing. the furrow at the bottom of a piece of type. See diag. under type.
Slang. an enjoyable time or experience.

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10
Q

Forswear (v.)

A

to reject or renounce under oath: to forswear an injurious habit.
to deny vehemently or under oath.
to perjure (oneself).

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11
Q

Gross (adj.)

A

without deductions; total, as the amount of sales, salary, profit, etc., before taking deductions for expenses, taxes, or the like (opposed to net): gross earnings; gross sales.

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12
Q

Hale (adj.)

A

free from disease or infirmity; robust; vigorous: hale and hearty men in the prime of life.

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13
Q

Fitful (adj.)

A

coming, appearing, acting, etc., in fitsor by spells; recurring irregularly.

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14
Q

Fulsome (adj.)

A

offensive to good taste, especially as being excessive; overdone or gross: fulsome praise that embarrassed her deeply; fulsome décor.
disgusting; sickening; repulsive: a table heaped with fulsome mounds of greasy foods.
excessively or insincerely lavish: fulsome admiration.
encompassing all aspects; comprehensive: a fulsome survey of the political situation in Central America.
abundant or copious.

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15
Q

Noisome (adj.)

A

offensive or disgusting, as an odor.

harmful or injurious to health; noxious.

16
Q

Hap (n.)

A

one’s luck or lot.

an occurrence, happening, or accident.

17
Q

Gourmand (n.)

A

a person who is fond of good eating, often indiscriminatingly and to excess.
a gourmet; epicure.

18
Q

Fulminate (v.)

A

to explode with a loud noise; detonate.

to issue denunciations or the like (usually followed by against ): The minister fulminated against legalized vice.

19
Q

Fulcrum (n.)

A

the support, or point of rest, on which a lever turns in moving a body.
any prop or support.
Zoology . any of various structures in an animal serving as a hinge or support.

20
Q

Gossamer (adj.)

A

a fine, filmy cobweb seen on grass or bushes or floating in the air in calm weather, especially in autumn.
a thread or a web of this substance.
an extremely delicate variety of gauze, used especially for veils.
any thin, light fabric.
something extremely light, flimsy, or delicate.
a thin, waterproof outer garment, especially for women.