Chapters 20-21 Flashcards

1
Q

During the Civil War, the Union

A

launched a new national banking system

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2
Q

The south believe that the British would come to its aid because

A

Britain was dependent on Southern cotton

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3
Q

One reason that the British did not try to break the Union blockade of the South during the Civil War was that

A

They fear losing northern green shipments

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4
Q

Lincolns declaration of the north sought to preserve the union with or without slavery

A

Revealed the influence of the border states on his politics

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5
Q

Confederate batteries fired on Fort Sumter when it was learned that

A

Lincoln had ordered supplies sent to the fort

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6
Q

To achieve its independence, the Confederacy had to

A

Fight the invading Union Army to a draw

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7
Q

Possessing _____ percent of the national wealth in 1860, the South claimed only _____ percent in 1870

A

30, 12

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8
Q

The importance of the border states became even greater when ____ was added to their number in 1861

A

West Virginia

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9
Q

Americas ministered to Britain, during the Civil War, under Pres. Lincoln was

A

Charles Francis Adams

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10
Q

As a result of the Civil War, the northern economy

A

Greatly expanded its industrial and technological productivity

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11
Q

Doing the Civil War, women in the north

A

Had new opportunities open to them in industry

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12
Q

During the Civil War, most of the five civilized Tribes in the Indian territory of present-day Oklahoma

A

Supported the Confederacy

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13
Q

Supposed asset for the south at the beginning of the Civil War that never materialized to its real advantage was

A

Intervention from Britain to France

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14
Q

In order to persuade the border states to remain in the union, Pres. Lincoln

A

Used illegally dubious methods

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15
Q

Much of the hunger experienced by Confederate soldiers in the Civil War was due to

A

The South’s rickety transportation system

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16
Q

As the Civil War began, the south seems to have an advantage of

A

More talented military leaders

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17
Q

The decision rendered in the Dred Scott case was applauded by

A

Proslavery southerners

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18
Q

Napoleon the third’s attempt to install Maximilian on the Mexican throne was a clear violation of

A

The Monroe doctrine

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19
Q

As president of the Confederacy, Jefferson Davis did not exercise the arbitrary power wielded by Abraham Lincoln because

A

Of the south emphasis on states rights

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20
Q

The southern cause was weekend by

A

The concept of states rights that the confederacy professed

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21
Q

To fill the armies demands for troops, prior to 1863, the north relied mainly on

A

Volunteers

22
Q

In 1861, many northerners were willing to allow southern states to leave the union until

A

The South attacked Fort Sumter

23
Q

The North’s greatest strength in the Civil War was its

24
Q

The unions establishment of the National Banking System

A

Was the first significant step toward a unified banking at work since 1836

25
The problem is that Abraham Lincoln experience as president were less prostrating than those experience by Jefferson Davis partly because the north
Had a long-established and full recognize government
26
France Amanda it's attempt to control Mexico
When the United States threatened to forced France to leave
27
As a result of the Confederate victory in the Peninsula campaign
The union turn to a strategy of total war
28
The supreme test of American democracy in the 19 century was
Civil War
29
The two major battles of the Civil War fall on union soil were
Gettysburg and Antietam
30
When it was issued in 1863, the Emancipation Proclamation declared free only those slaves in
State still in rebellion against the United States
31
As a theorist of warfare, general William T Sherman was
A pioneer of the strategy of total warfare aimed at destroying civilian Morale
32
The North victory at Antietam allowed Pres. Lincoln to
Issue the Emancipation Proclamation
33
Robert E Lee decided to invade the north through Pennsylvania in order to
Deliver a decisive blow that would strengthen the northern peace movements
34
The battle of Antietam was particularly critical because
It probably prevented the intervention by Britain and France on behalf of the Confederacy
35
At the beginning of the Civil War in 1861 the south won the battle of
Bull Run
36
In the 1864 election, Abraham Lincoln's running mate was
Andrew Johnson
37
In the 1864 election, the Democratic Party nominated ______ to oppose Lincoln's reelection
George McClellan
38
Gen. Ulysses S Grant's basic strategy in the Civil War involved
I selling the enemies army simultaneously and directly
39
A victory at Antietam probably would have one confederate independence because
France and Britain were on the verge of recognizing the Confederate government
40
Lincoln hope that Union victory at Bull Run would
Lead to the capture of the Confederate capital at Richmond
41
The battle of Gettysburg was significant because
Union victory meant that the southern cause was doomed
42
The group in the North most dangerous to the union was the
Northern peace Democrats
43
The Civil War was a major ideological victory for
Democracy
44
After assuming command of the army of the Potomac, Gen. George McClellan made the mistake of
Consistently believing of the enemy outnumbered him
45
George B McClellan, commander of the army of the Potomac, is best described as
Overly cautious
46
The union defeat in battle of Bull Run in 1861 was better than a victory because
The defeat caused northerners to face up to the reality of a long difficult war
47
The most serious confederate threat to the Union blockade came from
The ironclad Merrimack (renamed the Virginia)
48
The Union Army success in the capture of _____ was probably critical to Lincolns reelection in 1864
Atlanta and mobile
49
Clemens Al Vallandigham, southern sympathizer and vocal opponent of the war, was decisively labeled
Copperhead
50
In the election of 1864, the Republicans joined with the pro more Democrats and founded the _____ party
National union
51
At the beginning of the Civil War, Pres. Abraham Lincoln favored
Quick military action to show the folly of succession
52
One of the key developments enabling the union to stop the confederate thrust into the north at Antietam was
The unions discovery of Robert E Lee's battle plans