Childhood Exanthems Flashcards

1
Q

what is an exanthem

A

a skin rash

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2
Q

What disease does HSV cause

A

vesicular lesion

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3
Q

What disease does varicella cause

A

chickenpox shingles

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4
Q

disease from enterovirus

A

rashes

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5
Q

disease from erythrovirus B19

A

rash

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6
Q

HSV complications

A

Eczema herpeticum
acute encephalitis
Neonatal infection
immunocompromised

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7
Q

Treatment for HSV

A

aciclovir

alternatives - valaciclovir +famicilovir

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8
Q

Diagnosis of varicella zoster virus

A

PCR/ serology

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9
Q

Complications of varicella zoster virus

A

peumonia

CNS involvement

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10
Q

Treatment for varicella zoster virus

A

same as HSV

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11
Q

Erythrovirus B19 signs

A

Fall in haemoglobin levels
chronic anaemia
arthralgia (pain in a joint)

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12
Q

Testing for erythrovirus B19

A

IgG

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