Christianity Flashcards
(44 cards)
What words describe God in Christianity?
Omnipotent - all powerful
Omnipresent - everywhere
Omnibenevolent - all loving
Omniscient - all knowing
Transcendent - outside of this world
What is a quote about the Nature of God?
“In the beginning God created the Heavens and the Earth”
What is a quote about the Problem of Evil?
“…he learned obedience from what he suffered” - Hebrews 5:8
What is the Trinity?
Christians believe in one God but they believe he exists in three parts. These are the Father, the Son, and Holy Spirit.
State two Christian beliefs about God. [2 marks]
He is the creator and giver of all life
He is timeless and eternal
What happened during Jesus’ death?
During the crucifixition, the earth shook, the rocks split apart, the graves broke open, the curtain of the temple that held the ark of the covenant split open signifying the end of the old covanent and signifying a new relationship with God
Define incarnation.
The Christian belief that God became human through the form of Jesus to Rid the world of sin and rstore the realtionship between himself and humanity.
what is epicurus’ riddle
it states that if there is suffering then God simply must not exist
is God willing to prevent evil, but not able to
then he is not omnipotent
is he able but not willing
then he is malevolent
is he both able and willing
then whence cometh evil
is he neither able nor willing
then why call him God
what is the inconsistent triad
evil exists
God is omnipotent
God is omnibenevolent
one of them must not be true and evil does exist
what did irenaeus say about suffering
that it was all part of God’s plan
What does the story of Job tell us
That God can cause suffering
God takes everything away from Job to test his faith, he does stay loyal to God
what is redemptive suffering
belief that God brings good out of evil
C.S. Lewis on suffering
pain and suffering are “his megaphone to rouse a deaf world”
reasons Jesus was Human
-historical records (josephus 1st)
-he was born 2000 years ago
-he was crucified
- luke and matthew included Jesus’ family tree in their gospels
-Son of man
- jesus wept when his friend died
-he suffers
reasons Jesus was divine/God
-God becomes human to tell the people his word
-Son of God
-the miracles he preformed
-his birth, and events at the crucifixion were predicted by Isiah
Ascension and the resurrection
isiah’s prediction
“led..
” led like a lamb to the slaughter”
isiah prediction
“they divided my …
” they divided my garments among them, and they cast lots for my clothing”
usually the soldiers would have shared the clothing by cutting it up but Jesus’ was to nice to cut up. ( I believe)
what happened when Jesus died
the curtain in the temple ripped that was in front of the ark of the covenant, signifying a new covenant. A new relationship between man and God
what did the Roman soldier say about Jesus after the crucifixion
“truly he was the son of God”
the two different Judgements
Particular Judgement- individual and personal
Final Judgement- everyone at the end of time
what are the four last things
1 Death
2 Judgement
3 Heaven or
4 Hell
the parable of the sheep and the Goats
Jesus said this to explain what happens after death
“whatever you did for the least of my brothers you did for me”
parable of the rich man and lazarus
Moral of Lazarus and the Rich Man Parable. The rich man incorrectly saw his worldly wealth as proof of God’s love and blessing. Also, he believed the impoverished, like Lazarus, were cursed by God. However, as the apostle James advised, “You have lived on earth in luxury and self-indulgence.
what is the incarnation
the incarnation is the belief that God became human in the form of Jesus to forgive man’s sins and create a new relationship between man and God